通过 cmd 命令解压缩文件(7-zip) [英] Unzip files (7-zip) via cmd command

问题描述

我尝试通过 CMD 解压缩文件.

I try to unzip a file via CMD.

所以我安装了 WinZip(以及它的 cmd 插件)、WinRAR 和 7-zip.

So I install WinZip (and its plugin to cmd), WinRAR, and 7-zip.

但是当我尝试通过 CMD 执行命令时:

But when I try to execute a command via the CMD:

7z e myzip.zip

它给出了下一个错误:

7z is not recognized as an internal or external command

另外，我在环境变量(属性-->高级-->环境变量-->用户变量-->选择路径中添加了7-z的文件夹，并添加C:Program Files7-邮编

In addition, I added the folder of 7-z to the environment variables (Properties--> advanced --> Environment Variables --> user variable --> choose path, and add C:Program Files7-Zip

可能是什么原因?

我找到了以下解决方案.

在 cmd 或 git bash 中压缩时 - 收到类似

while zipping in cmd or git bash - getting error like

 7z:command not found 

解决办法:

• 在你的机器上安装 7z
• 在 Environment Variables -> User Variables 中设置路径
  • 路径 -> 编辑 -> 新建(添加路径 - C:ProgramFiles7-Zip) -> 确定

  现在在 git bash 中使用 7z -

  Now to use 7z in git bash -

  • 转到 C:Program Files7-Zip 并复制 7z.exe 文件
  • 转到 C:Program FilesGitusrin 并粘贴 7z.exe 文件

  现在，您将能够在 Git Bash 中使用 7z

  Now, you will be able to use 7z with Git Bash

  推荐答案

  在命令提示符下执行以下操作对我有用，同时添加到我的用户环境变量也能正常工作:

  Doing the following in a command prompt works for me, also adding to my User environment variables worked fine as well:

  set PATH=%PATH%;C:Program Files7-Zip
  echo %PATH%
  7z
  

  您应该看到输出(或类似的东西 - 因为这是在我运行 Windows 7 的笔记本电脑上):

  You should see as output (or something similar - as this is on my laptop running Windows 7):

  C:UsersPhillip>set PATH=%PATH%;C:Program Files7-Zip
  
  C:UsersPhillip>echo %PATH%
  C:Program FilesCommon FilesMicrosoft SharedWindows Live;C:Program Files (x86)NVIDIA CorporationPhysXCommon;C:Wi
  ndowssystem32;C:Windows;C:WindowsSystem32Wbem;C:Program FilesIntelWiFiin;C:Program FilesCommon FilesIntel
  WirelessCommon;C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft SQL Server100ToolsBinn;C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server100To
  olsBinn;C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server100DTSBinn;C:WindowsSystem32WindowsPowerShellv1.0;C:Program Fil
  es (x86)QuickTimeQTSystem;C:Program FilesCommon FilesMicrosoft SharedWindows Live;C:Program Files (x86)Notepad+
  +;C:Program FilesIntelWiFiin;C:Program FilesCommon FilesIntelWirelessCommon;C:Program Files7-Zip
  
  C:UsersPhillip>7z
  
  7-Zip [64] 9.20  Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov  2010-11-18
  
  Usage: 7z <command> [<switches>...] <archive_name> [<file_names>...]
         [<@listfiles...>]
  
  <Commands>
    a: Add files to archive
    b: Benchmark
    d: Delete files from archive
    e: Extract files from archive (without using directory names)
    l: List contents of archive
    t: Test integrity of archive
    u: Update files to archive
    x: eXtract files with full paths
  <Switches>
    -ai[r[-|0]]{@listfile|!wildcard}: Include archives
    -ax[r[-|0]]{@listfile|!wildcard}: eXclude archives
    -bd: Disable percentage indicator
    -i[r[-|0]]{@listfile|!wildcard}: Include filenames
    -m{Parameters}: set compression Method
    -o{Directory}: set Output directory
    -p{Password}: set Password
    -r[-|0]: Recurse subdirectories
    -scs{UTF-8 | WIN | DOS}: set charset for list files
    -sfx[{name}]: Create SFX archive
    -si[{name}]: read data from stdin
    -slt: show technical information for l (List) command
    -so: write data to stdout
    -ssc[-]: set sensitive case mode
    -ssw: compress shared files
    -t{Type}: Set type of archive
    -u[-][p#][q#][r#][x#][y#][z#][!newArchiveName]: Update options
    -v{Size}[b|k|m|g]: Create volumes
    -w[{path}]: assign Work directory. Empty path means a temporary directory
    -x[r[-|0]]]{@listfile|!wildcard}: eXclude filenames
    -y: assume Yes on all queries
  

  这篇关于通过 cmd 命令解压缩文件(7-zip)的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！