Android Layout - layoutweight 和 weightsum [英] Android Layout - layoutweight and weightsum
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问题描述
我需要用一组线性布局构建一个布局.布局必须占据屏幕的定义百分比.我需要这样做才能在所有设备中具有相似的外观.
I need to build a layout with the set of linear layouts. The layout has to occupy a defined percentage of the screen. I need to do this to have a similar look in all the devices.
我在右上角的布局中有一个 textview(绿色框).每当我在 textview 中添加一些数据时，它都会干扰整个布局，如下图 2 所示.但是当数据到达屏幕/布局的右端时，我需要让数据自动换行.
I have a textview in the top right layout (green color box ). Whenever I add some data in the textview it disturbs the entire layout as shown below in the 2nd image. But I need to have the data wraps automatically when it reaches the right end of the screen/layout.
请帮我解决这个问题.提前致谢
Please help me to resolve this. Thanks In Advance
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="91"
android:weightSum="100">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="40"
android:weightSum="235">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#ff0000"
android:layout_weight="100">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#000000" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ffff00"
android:layout_weight="45">
<ViewFlipper
android:id="@+id/view_flipper"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvItemName" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</ViewFlipper>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:layout_weight="90">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="60"
android:weightSum="100">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="30"
android:background="#00ab00"
android:weightSum="100">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:text="Test data" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#cd00ab"
android:layout_weight="70">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#ab0000"
android:layout_weight="9">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
推荐答案
使用此 XML 文件.我已经为你做了更改.
Use this XML file. I have made the changes for you.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="91"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="100" >
<!-- Below is the first modification to layout_width -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="40"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="235" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="100"
android:background="#ff0000"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#000000" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="45"
android:background="#ffff00"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ViewFlipper
android:id="@+id/view_flipper"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvItemName" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</ViewFlipper>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="90"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<!-- Below is the second modification to layout_width -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="60"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="30"
android:background="#00ab00"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:text="Test data Test dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest dataTest data"
android:textColor="#000000" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="70"
android:background="#cd00ab"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="9"
android:background="#ab0000" >
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
我觉得还不错.查看下面的快照.
It looks fine to me. check out the below snapshot.
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