动态更改片段选项卡主机内的片段? [英] Dynamically changing the fragments inside a fragment tab host?
问题描述
我有一个主要活动，这里是片段活动我在 B 片段中设置了两个带有两个片段 A 和 B 的选项卡我有一个按钮，当用户单击按钮时，我想将片段 B 更改为片段 C.但是上面的标签是可见的...
I have one main activity which is fragment activity here I am setting two tabs with two fragments A and B in the B fragment I have one button when the user click on the button I want to change fragment B to fragment C. But the tabs above are visible...
如何实现替换标签内的片段?
How I can achieve replacing fragments inside tabs?
非常感谢任何解决方案.
Any solution are greatly appreciated.
推荐答案
基本概念 - 我们可以通过创建容器来实现这一点.每个选项卡都将分配一个特定的容器.现在，当我们需要一个新片段时，我们将使用此容器替换相同片段.
Basic concept- We can achieve this by creating a container. Each tab will be assigned with a specific container. Now when we need a new fragment then we will replace same using this container.
请按照下面的代码一步一步来有更好的理解.第 1 步:为您的应用创建标签.说Home.java".它将包含使用片段创建选项卡的代码.
Kindly follow undermentioned code step by step to have better understanding. Step-1: Create Tabs for your app. Say "Home.java". It will contain code for creating tabs using fragment.
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost;
import android.widget.TextView;
import app.drugs.talksooner.container.GoContainerFragment;
import app.drugs.talksooner.container.LearnContainerFragment;
import app.drugs.talksooner.container.MoreContainerFragment;
import app.drugs.talksooner.container.TalkContainerFragment;
import app.drugs.talksooner.container.WatchContainerFragment;
import app.drugs.talksooner.utils.BaseContainerFragment;
public class Home extends FragmentActivity {
private static final String TAB_1_TAG = "tab_1";
private static final String TAB_2_TAG = "tab_2";
private static final String TAB_3_TAG = "tab_3";
private static final String TAB_4_TAG = "tab_4";
private static final String TAB_5_TAG = "tab_5";
private FragmentTabHost mTabHost;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.home);
initView();
}
private void initView() {
mTabHost = (FragmentTabHost)findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);
mTabHost.setup(this, getSupportFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent);
// mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_1_TAG).setIndicator("Talk", getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_launcher)), TalkContainerFragment.class, null);
mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_1_TAG).setIndicator("Talk"), TalkContainerFragment.class, null);
mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_2_TAG).setIndicator("Learn"), LearnContainerFragment.class, null);
mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_3_TAG).setIndicator("Go"), GoContainerFragment.class, null);
mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_4_TAG).setIndicator("Watch"), WatchContainerFragment.class, null);
mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec(TAB_5_TAG).setIndicator("More"), MoreContainerFragment.class, null);
/* Increase tab height programatically
* tabs.getTabWidget().getChildAt(1).getLayoutParams().height = 150;
*/
for (int i = 0; i < mTabHost.getTabWidget().getChildCount(); i++) {
final TextView tv = (TextView) mTabHost.getTabWidget().getChildAt(i).findViewById(android.R.id.title);
if (tv == null)
continue;
else
tv.setTextSize(10);
}
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
boolean isPopFragment = false;
String currentTabTag = mTabHost.getCurrentTabTag();
if (currentTabTag.equals(TAB_1_TAG)) {
isPopFragment = ((BaseContainerFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAB_1_TAG)).popFragment();
} else if (currentTabTag.equals(TAB_2_TAG)) {
isPopFragment = ((BaseContainerFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAB_2_TAG)).popFragment();
} else if (currentTabTag.equals(TAB_3_TAG)) {
isPopFragment = ((BaseContainerFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAB_3_TAG)).popFragment();
} else if (currentTabTag.equals(TAB_4_TAG)) {
isPopFragment = ((BaseContainerFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAB_4_TAG)).popFragment();
} else if (currentTabTag.equals(TAB_5_TAG)) {
isPopFragment = ((BaseContainerFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAB_5_TAG)).popFragment();
}
if (!isPopFragment) {
finish();
}
}
}
您的 home.xml 文件
Your home.xml file
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/realtabcontent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dip"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost
android:id="@android:id/tabhost"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
android:layout_width="0dip"
android:layout_height="0dip"
android:layout_weight="0" />
</android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost>
</LinearLayout>
第 2 步:定义基础容器片段，这将有助于片段的回溯和替换检查 replaceFragement()".我们的类BaseContainerFragment.java"
Step-2: Define Base container fragment which will be helpful for backtracking and replacment of fragments "check out replaceFragement() ". Our class "BaseContainerFragment.java"
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.util.Log;
import app.drugs.talksooner.R;
public class BaseContainerFragment extends Fragment {
public void replaceFragment(Fragment fragment, boolean addToBackStack) {
FragmentTransaction transaction = getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
if (addToBackStack) {
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
}
transaction.replace(R.id.container_framelayout, fragment);
transaction.commit();
getChildFragmentManager().executePendingTransactions();
}
public boolean popFragment() {
Log.e("test", "pop fragment: " + getChildFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount());
boolean isPop = false;
if (getChildFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
isPop = true;
getChildFragmentManager().popBackStack();
}
return isPop;
}
}
Step3:现在我正在考虑一个片段，只希望你能以同样的方式处理其余的部分.定义容器 Fragment 类.每个选项卡都有特定的容器.对第一个选项卡说 TalkContainerFragment.java
Step3: Now here I am considering for one fragment only hoping that rest can be handled by you in same fashion. Defining container Fragment class. Each tab will have specific container. Say TalkContainerFragment.java for first tab
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import app.drugs.talksooner.R;
import app.drugs.talksooner.Talk;
import app.drugs.talksooner.utils.BaseContainerFragment;
public class TalkContainerFragment extends BaseContainerFragment {
private boolean mIsViewInited;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.e("test", "tab 1 oncreateview");
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.container_fragment, null);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
Log.e("test", "tab 1 container on activity created");
if (!mIsViewInited) {
mIsViewInited = true;
initView();
}
}
private void initView() {
Log.e("test", "tab 1 init view");
replaceFragment(new Talk(), false);
}
}
这是一个xml文件.container_fragment.xml"这个xml容器包含frameLayout.我们将使用这个 id 来替换不同的 Fragment.
It's xml file. "container_fragment.xml" this xml container contains frameLayout. we will use this id to replace different Fragments.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/container_framelayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</FrameLayout>
您的主要课程.Talk.java"
Your main class. "Talk.java"
public class Talk extends Fragment {
/** Define global variables over here */
//private ProgressDialog pDialog;
StaticApiList sal;
TalkModelAll tma;
JSONObject myJasonObject = null;
private ListView lv;
private ArrayList<TalkModelAll> m_ArrayList = null;
//ArrayList<String> stringArrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
TalkArrayAdapter taa;
Set<String> uniqueValues = new HashSet<String>();
TextView rowTextView = null;
boolean vivek = false;
int postid;
String title;
String thumsrc;
String largeimg;
String excert;
String description;
String cat;
String myUrl;
String jsonString;
int mCurCheckPosition;
String check_state = null;
String ccc;
LinearLayout myLinearLayout;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.talk, container, false);
Button btn = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.your_btn_id);
btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//Here TalkDetail is name of class that needs to open
TalkDetail fragment = new TalkDetail();
// if U need to pass some data
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("title", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).title);
bundle.putString("largeimg", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).largeimg);
bundle.putString("excert", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).excert);
bundle.putString("description", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).description);
bundle.putString("cat", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).cat);
//bundle.putInt("postid", m_ArrayList.get(arg2).postid);
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
((BaseContainerFragment)getParentFragment()).replaceFragment(fragment, true);
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
就是这样.你已准备好出发.整个魔法在于调用 R.id.而不是 R.layout.干杯！
That's it. You are good to go. The whole magic lies in calling R.id. instead of R.layout. Cheers!
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