通过 jQuery 调用 ASP.NET 服务器端方法 [英] Calling an ASP.NET server side method via jQuery
问题描述
我正在尝试通过 jQuery 从客户端调用服务器端方法.我的代码如下:
I'm trying to call a server side method from client side via jQuery. My code is as follows:
服务器端:
using System.Web.Services;
[WebMethod()]
//[ScriptMethod()]
public static void SendMessage(string subject, string message, string messageId, string pupilId)
{
//Send message
}
客户端:
$("#btnSendMessage").live("click", function(){
var subject = $("#tbSubject").val();
var message = $("#tbMessage").val();
var messageId = $("#hdnMessageId").val();
var pupilId = $("#hdnPupilId").val();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "./MessagePopup.aspx/SendMessage",
data: ("subject=" + subject + "&message=" + message + "&messageId=" + messageId + "&pupilId=" + pupilId),
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown){
alert(textStatus);
},
success: function(result){
alert("success");
}
});
return false;
});
我在服务器端的 SendMessage 方法上添加了一个断点,但它从来没有命中它,但是当我运行代码时,jQuery 成功方法被调用.什么可能导致这种情况?`
I've added a break point on the server side SendMessage method, but it's never hitting it, but when I run the code the jQuery success method is called. What could be causing this?`
推荐答案
要调用 ASP.NET AJAXScriptServices"和页面方法,需要使用完整的 $.ajax() 语法:
To call ASP.NET AJAX "ScriptServices" and page methods, you need to use the full $.ajax() syntax:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "MessagePopup.aspx/SendMessage",
data: "{subject:'" + subject + "',message:'" + message + ",messageId:'" + messageId + "',pupilId:'" + pupilId +"'}",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function(msg) {
// Do something interesting here.
}
});
有关为什么需要这样做的详细信息,请参阅此帖子:http://encosia.com/2008/05/29/using-jquery-to-directly-call-aspnet-ajax-page-methods/
See this post for details on why that's necessary: http://encosia.com/2008/05/29/using-jquery-to-directly-call-aspnet-ajax-page-methods/
扩展名不会更改为 .asmx,但仍为 .aspx.
The extension doesn't change to .asmx but remains .aspx.
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