如何使用 NSURLConnection 连接 SSL 以获得不受信任的证书? [英] How to use NSURLConnection to connect with SSL for an untrusted cert?

问题描述

我有以下简单的代码可以连接到 SSL 网页

I have the following simple code to connect to a SSL webpage

NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest=[NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[ NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest: urlRequest returningResponse: nil error: &error ];

除非证书是自签名证书，否则它会给出错误 Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1202 UserInfo=0xd29930 不受信任的服务器证书". 有没有办法将其设置为接受连接无论如何(就像在浏览器中一样，您可以按接受)或绕过它的方法?

Except it gives an error if the cert is a self signed one Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1202 UserInfo=0xd29930 "untrusted server certificate". Is there a way to set it to accept connections anyway (just like in a browser you can press accept) or a way to bypass it?

推荐答案

有一个支持的 API 来完成这个！将这样的内容添加到您的 NSURLConnection 委托中:

There is a supported API for accomplishing this! Add something like this to your NSURLConnection delegate:

- (BOOL)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection canAuthenticateAgainstProtectionSpace:(NSURLProtectionSpace *)protectionSpace {
  return [protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust];
}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge {
  if ([challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust])
    if ([trustedHosts containsObject:challenge.protectionSpace.host])
      [challenge.sender useCredential:[NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust] forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];

  [challenge.sender continueWithoutCredentialForAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
}

请注意，connection:didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge: 可以稍后将其消息发送到challenge.sender(很长时间)，在必要时向用户显示对话框等.

Note that connection:didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge: can send its message to challenge.sender (much) later, after presenting a dialog box to the user if necessary, etc.

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