执行大型 SQL 脚本(使用 GO 命令) [英] Execute a large SQL script (with GO commands)
问题描述
我需要在 C# 程序中执行大量 SQL 语句(创建一堆表、视图和存储过程).
I need to execute a large set of SQL statements (creating a bunch of tables, views and stored procedures) from within a C# program.
这些语句需要用GO
语句分隔,但是SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
不像GO
语句.我想我将发布以供参考的解决方案是在 GO
行上拆分 SQL 字符串,并分别执行每个批处理.
These statements need to be separated by GO
statements, but SqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
does not like GO
statements. My solution, which I suppose I'll post for reference, was to split the SQL string on GO
lines, and execute each batch separately.
有更简单/更好的方法吗?
Is there an easier/better way?
推荐答案
使用理解 GO 分隔符的 SQL Server 管理对象 (SMO).在此处查看我的博客文章:http://weblogs.asp.net/jongalloway/Handling-_2200_GO_2200_-Separators-in-SQL-Scripts-2D00-the-easy-way
Use SQL Server Management Objects (SMO) which understands GO separators. See my blog post here: http://weblogs.asp.net/jongalloway/Handling-_2200_GO_2200_-Separators-in-SQL-Scripts-2D00-the-easy-way
示例代码:
public static void Main()
{
string scriptDirectory = "c:\temp\sqltest\";
string sqlConnectionString = "Integrated Security=SSPI;" +
"Persist Security Info=True;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Data Source=(local)";
DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo(scriptDirectory);
FileInfo[] rgFiles = di.GetFiles("*.sql");
foreach (FileInfo fi in rgFiles)
{
FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(fi.FullName);
string script = fileInfo.OpenText().ReadToEnd();
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionString))
{
Server server = new Server(new ServerConnection(connection));
server.ConnectionContext.ExecuteNonQuery(script);
}
}
}
如果这对您不起作用,请参阅处理该问题的 Phil Haack 库:http://haacked.com/archive/2007/11/04/a-library-for-executing-sql-scripts-with-go-separators-and.aspx
If that won't work for you, see Phil Haack's library which handles that: http://haacked.com/archive/2007/11/04/a-library-for-executing-sql-scripts-with-go-separators-and.aspx
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