使用 .htaccess 将 HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS [英] Use .htaccess to redirect HTTP to HTTPs
问题描述
请不要向我推荐 长而非常详细的主题 超过 173 票.它对我不起作用.我也试过很多其他的(1、2, 3、4).他们都给我 TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS 或错误 500.所以，这是我的问题:
Please, don't recommend me the long and very detailed thread with more than 173 upvotes. It didn't work for me. I have also tried many others (1, 2, 3, 4). They all give me TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS or error 500. So, here is my issue:
使用我当前的 .htaccess，会发生以下情况:
With my current .htaccess, this is what happens:
https://www.dukescasino.com/ - 完美运行
https://dukescasino.com/ - 重定向到上面很棒
https://dukescasino.com/ - redirects to the above which is great
下面的两个选项加载正常，但它应该重定向到 https 版本:
The two options below loads fine, but it should be redirecting to the https version:
这是当前的.htaccess:
Here is the current .htaccess:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
我不认为它是相关的，但如果是，这里是当前活动插件的列表:
I don't believe it is relevant, but if so, here is the list of current active plugins:
- 高级自定义字段
- 一站式 SEO 包
- 导航菜单的 Bop 搜索框项目类型
- 联系表格 7
- 禁用评论
- Google XML 站点地图
- Jetpack 由 WordPress.com 提供
- 搜索&过滤器
- 滑块 WD
- TablePress
- UpdraftPlus - 备份/恢复
- Wordfence 安全性
- WPide
- WP Smush
- WP 超级缓存
编辑 1 - 执行的测试:
测试 A:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
# First rewrite to HTTPS:
# Don't put www. here. If it is already there it will be included, if not
# the subsequent rule will catch it.
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
# Now, rewrite any request to the wrong domain to use www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.
RewriteRule .* https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
结果: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
Result: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
测试 B:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
结果: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
Result: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
测试 C:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} ^80$
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
结果: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
Result: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
测试 D:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
结果: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
Result: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
测试 E:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}$1
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
结果: 302 找到.此外，在尝试使用 ErrorDocument 处理请求时遇到 500 Internal Server Error 错误.
Result: 302 found. Additionally, a 500 Internal Server Error error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.
推荐答案
问题解决！
最终的.htaccess:
Final .htaccess:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{ENV:HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
# BEGIN WordPress
RewriteRule ^index.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
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