备份 GitHub 存储库 [英] Backup a GitHub repository
问题描述
在满足以下要求的情况下，为托管在 GitHub 上的 git 存储库创建本地备份的最佳方法是什么?:
本地备份应该是一个裸仓库.
The local backup should be a bare repo.
备份应包括所有分支.
(增量)更新备份应该很容易.
It should be easy to (incrementally) update the backup.
基本上，我想要一个完美的镜像，并且可以轻松更新.因此，命令
Basically, I want a perfect mirror, with the possibility to update easily. As such, the command
git clone --mirror git://github.com/...
我想到了，但据我所知，这不允许进行简单的更新(我必须删除并重新创建我的本地备份).此外，git clone 的镜像选项似乎很新，我在我正在使用的某些系统上没有它(运行的 git 版本稍旧).
comes to mind, but as far as I can tell, that doesn't allow for an easy update (I'd have to delete and recreate my local backup). Also, the mirror option for git clone seems quite recent, I don't have it on some of the systems I'm working on (which have slightly older versions of git running).
对于此类问题，您推荐的解决方案是什么?
What is your recommended solution for this kind of problem?
推荐答案
创建镜像:
git clone --mirror git://github.com/user/project.git
更新:
cd project.git
git remote update
在不改变当前目录的情况下进行更新:
To update without changing the current directory:
git --git-dir project.git remote update
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