配置 Docker 守护进程端口以启用 Docker API [英] Configure Docker daemon port to enable Docker APIs

查看：39
本文介绍了配置 Docker 守护进程端口以启用 Docker API的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在尝试配置 一个链接:

I was trying to configure the Docker daemon port as mentioned in a link:

cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"debug": "true",
"hosts": "tcp://127.0.0.1:5000"
}

# Service docker status
docker stop/waiting
# service docker start
start: Job failed to start

Docker version: 17.04

我启用了调试日志来检查启动 Docker 服务的问题，并从 /var/log/upstart/docker.log 处的日志中了解到:

I enabled the debug logs to check the issue for starting the Docker service and got to know from logs at /var/log/upstart/docker.log:

Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
unable to configure the Docker daemon with file /etc/docker/daemon.json: json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type bool

是什么导致Docker容器启动问题?配置文件daemon.json有什么问题吗?

What is causing the issue for the Docker container to start? Is anything wrong in the configuration file daemon.json?

建议更改后的问题:

cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"debug": true,
"hosts": "tcp://127.0.0.1:5000"
}

错误:

Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
unable to configure the Docker daemon with file /etc/docker/daemon.json: json: cannot unmarshal string into Go value of type []string

所以我把它改成:

cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"debug": true,
"hosts": ["tcp://127.0.0.1:5000"]
}

和调试日志:

# cat /var/log/upstart/docker.log
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:39.082025019+05:30" level=warning msg="[!] DON'T BIND ON ANY IP ADDRESS WITHOUT setting --tlsverify IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING [!]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:39.087462580+05:30" level=debug msg="Listener created for HTTP on tcp (127.0.0.1:5000)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:39.091623380+05:30" level=info msg="libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 28412"
DEBU[0000] containerd: read past events                  count=0
DEBU[0000] containerd: supervisor running                cpus=1 memory=3953 runtime=docker-runc runtimeArgs=[] stateDir="/var/run/docker/libcontainerd/containerd"
DEBU[0000] containerd: grpc api on /var/run/docker/libcontainerd/docker-containerd.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:39.594179140+05:30" level=debug msg="libcontainerd: containerd health check returned error: rpc error: code = 14 desc = grpc: the connection is unavailable"
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.093473005+05:30" level=debug msg="libcontainerd: containerd health check returned error: rpc error: code = 14 desc = grpc: the connection is unavailable"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.103148602+05:30" level=debug msg="Using default logging driver json-file"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.104791557+05:30" level=debug msg="Golang's threads limit set to 56610"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.120505279+05:30" level=info msg="[graphdriver] using prior storage driver: aufs"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.121399341+05:30" level=debug msg="Using graph driver aufs"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.127259410+05:30" level=debug msg="Max Concurrent Downloads: 3"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.127366059+05:30" level=debug msg="Max Concurrent Uploads: 5"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.139747219+05:30" level=info msg="Graph migration to content-addressability took 0.00 seconds"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.140011955+05:30" level=warning msg="Your kernel does not support swap memory limit"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.140100084+05:30" level=warning msg="Your kernel does not support cgroup rt period"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.140216600+05:30" level=warning msg="Your kernel does not support cgroup rt runtime"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.140342372+05:30" level=warning msg="mountpoint for pids not found"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.140594173+05:30" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.141501935+05:30" level=debug msg="Loaded container 0102006e71695802c5f21edbb9dc4776d4c291d28c8db21fbc30144c7ee5ac58"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.142853279+05:30" level=debug msg="Loaded container 01c63f92586b3e792b0bcf5c9081126c71ce816ad4d38031e2bd2019ba536461"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.143269945+05:30" level=debug msg="Loaded container 0523a71851447b55b18fe3c8e9ac904837bd5062cc237f7cb507a9e4e3cda410"

   ** REMOVED THE CONTAINERS LOADING INFO **

time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.165085939+05:30" level=debug msg="Loaded container ff01985e70fe0d14210c88b768b2ea521d4521d376e5df0e90895533e577b92e"
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.289009591+05:30" level=debug msg="Option Experimental: false"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.289131532+05:30" level=debug msg="Option DefaultDriver: bridge"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.289205442+05:30" level=debug msg="Option DefaultNetwork: bridge"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.294576340+05:30" level=info msg="Firewalld running: false"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.297766934+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.299341976+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.301053126+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.302616266+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D PREROUTING]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.304229207+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D OUTPUT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.305711736+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -F DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.307077262+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -X DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.308535928+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -F DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.309902224+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -X DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.311637703+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -F DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.313500303+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -X DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.315093100+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -n -L DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.316612016+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -N DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.318047831+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -n -L DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.319496142+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -n -L DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.320978680+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C DOCKER-ISOLATION -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.322453938+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I DOCKER-ISOLATION -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.327870386+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C POSTROUTING -s 172.17.0.0/16 ! -o docker0 -j MASQUERADE]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.329395686+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.330870634+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -I DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.332401751+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j DROP]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.333933984+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.335444643+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 ! -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.337019261+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.338699953+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -A PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.340319708+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.342595449+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -A OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.344321469+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.345835836+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.347371940+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.348970025+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.350514996+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.354889362+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.356534823+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.358137686+05:30" level=debug msg="Network (cdd354f) restored"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.369466443+05:30" level=debug msg="Allocating IPv4 pools for network bridge (cdd354f255bdc31986952e845957b04baa477ed7362b4b3b7ed606c31850d68a)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.369595546+05:30" level=debug msg="RequestPool(LocalDefault, 172.17.0.0/16, , map[], false)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.369730759+05:30" level=debug msg="RequestAddress(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16, 172.17.0.1, map[RequestAddressType:com.docker.network.gateway])"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.371387634+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C POSTROUTING -s 172.17.0.0/16 ! -o docker0 -j MASQUERADE]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.373112693+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 172.17.0.0/16 ! -o docker0 -j MASQUERADE]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.374880382+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.376591245+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -D DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.378326734+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.380015825+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.381638134+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 ! -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.383258380+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -i docker0 ! -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.384970620+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.386558723+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.388624059+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.390622271+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.392615245+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.394577019+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.398027079+05:30" level=debug msg="releasing IPv4 pools from network bridge (cdd354f255bdc31986952e845957b04baa477ed7362b4b3b7ed606c31850d68a)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.398174850+05:30" level=debug msg="ReleaseAddress(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16, 172.17.0.1)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.398258452+05:30" level=debug msg="ReleasePool(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.400734572+05:30" level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with an IP address 172.17.0.0/16. Daemon option --bip can be used to set a preferred IP address"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.400866715+05:30" level=debug msg="Allocating IPv4 pools for network bridge (f729ff1f8c660b13bc5567d8a30cde03698b4df6a4d0fdbced201a7452fbf0f0)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.400921339+05:30" level=debug msg="RequestPool(LocalDefault, 172.17.0.0/16, , map[], false)"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.400984209+05:30" level=debug msg="RequestAddress(LocalDefault/172.17.0.0/16, 172.17.0.1, map[RequestAddressType:com.docker.network.gateway])"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.401150859+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C POSTROUTING -s 172.17.0.0/16 ! -o docker0 -j MASQUERADE]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.402745792+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s 172.17.0.0/16 ! -o docker0 -j MASQUERADE]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.404360129+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.405955436+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -I DOCKER -i docker0 -j RETURN]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.407494814+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j DROP]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.409144994+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.410904462+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -i docker0 -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.412607157+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -i docker0 ! -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.414338440+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -i docker0 ! -o docker0 -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.415979126+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.417726152+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C PREROUTING -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.419367167+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.421122358+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t nat -C OUTPUT -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j DOCKER ! --dst 127.0.0.0/8]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.422856895+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.424550825+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -o docker0 -j DOCKER]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.426107430+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.427991143+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -o docker0 -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.429645428+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -t filter -C FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.431266204+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -D FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.432879578+05:30" level=debug msg="/sbin/iptables, [--wait -I FORWARD -j DOCKER-ISOLATION]"
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.500868327+05:30" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.519559145+05:30" level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.519681055+05:30" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=4845c56 graphdriver=aufs version=17.04.0-ce
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.519845570+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering routers"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.519892553+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/checkpoints"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520055568+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/checkpoints"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520182547+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /containers/{name}/checkpoints/{checkpoint}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520360059+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering HEAD, /containers/{name:.*}/archive"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520479299+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520574487+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/export"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520683367+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/changes"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520823502+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.520936230+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/top"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521036359+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/logs"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521146161+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/stats"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521313628+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/attach/ws"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521421473+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /exec/{id:.*}/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521516457+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /containers/{name:.*}/archive"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521620140+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521745578+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/kill"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521860358+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/pause"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.521964539+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/unpause"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522067959+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/restart"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522167019+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/start"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522308397+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/stop"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522414580+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/wait"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522514975+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/resize"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522619004+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/attach"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522787092+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/copy"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.522894615+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/exec"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523003923+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /exec/{name:.*}/start"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523107351+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /exec/{name:.*}/resize"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523264006+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/rename"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523376319+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/{name:.*}/update"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523513783+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /containers/prune"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523612647+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering PUT, /containers/{name:.*}/archive"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523828369+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /containers/{name:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.523955417+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524052679+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/search"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524136911+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/get"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524247693+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/{name:.*}/get"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524372724+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/{name:.*}/history"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524487290+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /images/{name:.*}/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524597100+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /commit"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524677000+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /images/load"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524786382+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /images/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524879353+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /images/{name:.*}/push"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.524991660+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /images/{name:.*}/tag"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525104838+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /images/prune"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525226759+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /images/{name:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525335549+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering OPTIONS, /{anyroute:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525435401+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /_ping"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525511894+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /events"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525591165+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /info"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525669340+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /version"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525814930+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /system/df"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525897277+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /auth"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.525970337+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /volumes"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526057298+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /volumes/{name:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526163662+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /volumes/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526353639+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /volumes/prune"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526442022+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /volumes/{name:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526546136+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /build"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526623235+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /swarm/init"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526737579+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /swarm/join"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526819211+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /swarm/leave"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526899446+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /swarm"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.526980042+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /swarm/unlockkey"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527069861+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /swarm/update"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527158981+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /swarm/unlock"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527342136+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /services"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527474641+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /services/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527609687+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /services/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527758523+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /services/{id}/update"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527871673+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /services/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.527970912+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /services/{id}/logs"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528072255+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /nodes"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528151801+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /nodes/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528287417+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /nodes/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528390020+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /nodes/{id}/update"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528493003+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /tasks"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528572710+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /tasks/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528689980+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /secrets"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528796825+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /secrets/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528884054+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /secrets/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.528992153+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /secrets/{id}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529100356+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /secrets/{id}/update"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529246933+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /plugins"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529333481+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /plugins/{name:.*}/json"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529433799+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /plugins/privileges"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529532846+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /plugins/{name:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529640124+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/{name:.*}/enable"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529776734+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/{name:.*}/disable"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529884453+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/pull"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.529979852+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/{name:.*}/push"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530083752+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/{name:.*}/upgrade"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530177424+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/{name:.*}/set"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530348200+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /plugins/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530432901+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /networks"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530518503+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /networks/"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530599687+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering GET, /networks/{id:.+}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530751284+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /networks/create"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530853286+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /networks/{id:.*}/connect"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.530960464+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /networks/{id:.*}/disconnect"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.531072661+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering POST, /networks/prune"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.531154778+05:30" level=debug msg="Registering DELETE, /networks/{id:.*}"
time="2017-04-29T21:49:40.531568754+05:30" level=info msg="API listen on 127.0.0.1:5000"
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
.....

现在 Docker 容器正在等待无限期.导致此问题的原因是什么?

可以手动使用 dockerd 启动:

#dockerd -H tcp://127.0.0.1:5000 &
[1] 31661
root@labadmin-VirtualBox:/etc/docker# WARN[0000] [!] DON'T BIND ON ANY IP ADDRESS WITHOUT setting --tlsverify IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING [!]
INFO[0000] libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 31665
WARN[0000] containerd: low RLIMIT_NOFILE changing to max  current=1024 max=4096
INFO[0001] [graphdriver] using prior storage driver: aufs
INFO[0001] Graph migration to content-addressability took 0.00 seconds
WARN[0001] Your kernel does not support swap memory limit
WARN[0001] Your kernel does not support cgroup rt period
WARN[0001] Your kernel does not support cgroup rt runtime
WARN[0001] mountpoint for pids not found
INFO[0001] Loading containers: start.
INFO[0001] Firewalld running: false
INFO[0001] Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with an IP address 172.17.0.0/16. Daemon option --bip can be used to set a preferred IP address
INFO[0001] Loading containers: done.
INFO[0001] Daemon has completed initialization
INFO[0001] Docker daemon                                 commit=4845c56 graphdriver=aufs version=17.04.0-ce
INFO[0001] API listen on 127.0.0.1:5000

# netstat -tunlp | grep -i 5000
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:5000          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      31661/dockerd

推荐答案

这是对 Dan Lowe 提供的答案的补充.

配置 Docker 守护进程端口有两种方式:

There are two ways in configuring the Docker daemon port:

  1. 在 /etc/default/docker 文件中配置:

DOCKER_OPTS="-H tcp://127.0.0.1:5000 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock"

  • 在 /etc/docker/daemon.json 配置:

    {
"debug": true,
"hosts": ["tcp://127.0.0.1:5000", "unix:///var/run/docker.sock"]
}

    • 配置端口后重启Docker服务.

    Restart the Docker service after configuring the port.

    如果没有配置Docker默认socket，可能会出现问题中提到的类似问题，即Docker会无限等待.

    If the Docker default socket is not configured, the similar issue mentioned in the question may occur, i.e., Docker will wait for an infinite period.

    注意:但不要在两个配置文件中进行配置.可能会出现以下错误:

    Note: But don't configure in both the configuration files. The following error may occur:

    Waiting for /var/run/docker.sock
unable to configure the Docker daemon with file /etc/docker/daemon.json: the following directives are specified both as a flag and in the configuration file: hosts: (from flag: [tcp://127.0.0.1:5000 unix:///var/run/docker.sock], from file: tcp://127.0.0.1:5000)

    同时添加用户端口[tcp://127.0.0.1:5000]和默认Docker套接字[unix:///var/run/docker.sock]的原因 是用户端口启用对 Docker API 的访问，而默认套接字启用 CLI.如果 /etc/default/docker 文件中没有提到默认端口[unix:///var/run/docker.sock]，可能会出现以下错误:

    The reason for adding both the user port[ tcp://127.0.0.1:5000] and default Docker socket[unix:///var/run/docker.sock] is that the user port enables the access to the Docker APIs whereas the default socket enables the CLI. In case the default port[unix:///var/run/docker.sock] is not mentioned in the /etc/default/docker file the following error may occur:

    # docker ps
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

    这个错误不是因为 Docker 容器没有运行，而是因为默认的 Docker 套接字没有启用.

    This error is not because that the Docker container is not running, but because the default Docker socket is not enabled.

    此适用于 Docker 17.04 版本，可能因 Docker 版本不同而异.

    This is applicable for Docker version 17.04, and it may vary with different versions of Docker.

    这篇关于配置 Docker 守护进程端口以启用 Docker API的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

    查看全文
    相关文章
    其他开发最新文章
    热门教程
    热门工具
    登录 关闭
    扫码关注1秒登录
    发送“验证码”获取 | 15天全站免登陆