使用 Selenium WebDriver 和 Java Robot Class 上传文件 [英] File Upload using Selenium WebDriver and Java Robot Class

问题描述

我正在使用 Selenium WebDriver 和 Java，我需要自动执行文件上传功能.我尝试了很多，但是当单击浏览"按钮并打开一个新窗口时，脚本停止进一步执行，而是卡住了.我在 FireFox 和 IE 驱动程序中都尝试过，但无济于事.

I am using Selenium WebDriver and Java and I need to automate the file upload feature. I tried a lot, but the moment the Browse button is clicked and a new window opens the script stops executing further and rather getting stuck. I tried in both FireFox and IE driver but to no avail.

我也尝试过调用 autoit exe 文件，但是当单击浏览按钮打开新窗口时，特定语句

I tried also by calling an autoit exe file, but as the new window opens on click of Browse button, the particular statement

Runtime.getRuntime().exec("C:\Selenium\ImageUpload_FF.exe")

无法执行.请帮忙

推荐答案

这应该适用于 Firefox、Chrome 和 IE 驱动程序.

This should work with Firefox, Chrome and IE drivers.

FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();

driver.get("http://localhost:8080/page");

File file = null;

try {
    file = new File(YourClass.class.getClassLoader().getResource("file.txt").toURI());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

Assert.assertTrue(file.exists()); 

WebElement browseButton = driver.findElement(By.id("myfile"));
browseButton.sendKeys(file.getAbsolutePath());

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