如何将标题行添加到 Pandas DataFrame [英] How to add header row to a pandas DataFrame
问题描述
我正在将一个 csv 文件读入 pandas
.这个 csv 文件由四列和一些行组成,但没有我想添加的标题行.我一直在尝试以下方法:
I am reading a csv file into pandas
. This csv file constists of four columns and some rows, but does not have a header row, which I want to add. I have been trying the following:
Cov = pd.read_csv("path/to/file.txt", sep=' ')
Frame=pd.DataFrame([Cov], columns = ["Sequence", "Start", "End", "Coverage"])
Frame.to_csv("path/to/file.txt", sep=' ')
但是当我应用代码时,出现以下错误:
But when I apply the code, I get the following Error:
ValueError: Shape of passed values is (1, 1), indices imply (4, 1)
错误究竟是什么意思?在 python 中将标题行添加到我的 csv 文件/pandas df 的干净方法是什么?
What exactly does the error mean? And what would be a clean way in python to add a header row to my csv file/pandas df?
推荐答案
您可以直接在 read_csv
You can use names
directly in the read_csv
names : 类似数组,默认 None 要使用的列名列表.如果文件不包含标题行,那么你应该明确地传递 header=None
names : array-like, default None List of column names to use. If file contains no header row, then you should explicitly pass header=None
Cov = pd.read_csv("path/to/file.txt",
sep=' ',
names=["Sequence", "Start", "End", "Coverage"])
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