拆分字符串并将其转换为 int [英] Splitting and converting String to int

问题描述

我的代码有问题.我读了几个文本文件的数字.例如:文本文件.txt

I have a problem with my code. I read a couple of numbers of a text-file. For example: Textfile.txt

1, 21, 333

使用以下代码，我想将数字从 String 拆分并转换为 int.

With my following code I want to split and convert the numbers from String to int.

int answer = 0;
int factor = 1;

// Splitting and deleting the "," AND converting String to int.
for (String retval : line.split(",")) {
    for (int j = retval.length() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
        answer = answer + (retval.charAt(j) - '0') * factor;
        factor *= 1;
    }
    System.out.println(answer);
    answer = (answer - answer);
}

我在控制台中得到结果(int):

I get the result in my console (int):

1 3 9

我看到数字 3 是 2 + 1 的结果，数字 9 是 3 + 3 + 3 的结果.我该怎么做才能在我的控制台 (int) 中收到以下结果?

I see that the number 3 is a result of 2 + 1, and the number 9 is a result of 3 + 3 + 3. What can I do, to receive the following result in my console (int)?

1 21 333

/ 我只允许使用 Java.lang 和 Java.IO

/ I am only allowed to use Java.lang and Java.IO

推荐答案

这是一个使用 Java 8 流的解决方案:

Here's a solution using Java 8 streams:

String line = "1,21,33";
List<Integer> ints = Arrays.stream(line.split(","))
        .map(Integer::parseInt)
        .collect(Collectors.toList());

<小时>

或者，使用循环，只需使用 parseInt:

String line = "1,21,33";
for (String s : line.split(",")) {
    System.out.println(Integer.parseInt(s));
}

<小时>

如果你真的想重新发明轮子，你也可以这样做:

---

If you really want to reinvent the wheel, you can do that, too:

String line = "1,21,33";
for (String s : line.split(",")) {
    char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
        sum += (chars[chars.length - i - 1] - '0') * Math.pow(10, i);
    }
    System.out.println(sum);
}

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