在 ubuntu 上安装 node-gyp 时出错 [英] Error installing node-gyp on ubuntu

问题描述

npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/weak/-/weak-0.2.2.tgznpm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bindingsnpm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings>weak@0.2.2 安装 node_modules/weak>节点gyp重建回溯(最近一次调用最后一次):文件/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py"，第18行，在<module>sys.exit(gyp.script_main())AttributeError: 'module' 对象没有属性 'script_main'吉普错误！配置错误吉普错误！堆栈错误:`gyp` 失败，退出代码:1吉普错误！堆栈在 ChildProcess.onCpExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:337:16)吉普错误！堆栈在 ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)吉普错误！堆栈在 Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:789:12)吉普错误！系统 Linux 3.11.0-15-generic吉普错误！命令节点"/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js"重建"吉普错误！节点 -v v0.10.15吉普错误！节点-gyp -v v0.12.1吉普错误！不好npm 错误！弱@0.2.2 安装:`node-gyp 重建`npm 错误！退出状态 1npm 错误！npm 错误！在weak@0.2.2 安装脚本中失败.npm 错误！这很可能是弱包的问题，npm 错误！不是 npm 本身.npm 错误！告诉作者这在您的系统上失败:npm 错误！节点gyp重建npm 错误！您可以通过以下方式获取他们的信息:npm 错误！npm 所有者 ls 弱npm 错误！上面可能有额外的日志输出.npm 错误！系统 Linux 3.11.0-15-genericnpm 错误！命令节点"/usr/bin/npm"安装"weak@0.2.2"npm 错误！节点 -v v0.10.15npm 错误！npm -v 1.3.23npm 错误！代码生命周期npm 错误！不行 代码 0

我对weak 或node-gyp 没有直接依赖，但我想它是我的其他依赖项(express、phantom、ejs、aws-sdk、moment)所必需的.有没有人遇到过这样的问题并且能够解决?

解决方案

这是有效的.安装过程中需要python 2.6.

#!/bin/bash#On Ubuntu Saucy:sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakessudo apt-get 更新须藤 apt-get 安装 python2.6须藤更新替代品 --install/usr/bin/python python/usr/bin/python2.6 20须藤更新替代品 --install/usr/bin/python python/usr/bin/python2.7 10#您可以在 2.6 和 2.6 之间切换2.7 使用:须藤更新替代品 --config python#顺便说一句，我使用 ppa:chris-lea/node.js 安装了节点

https://github.com/TooTallNate/node-gyp/issues/363

npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/weak/-/weak-0.2.2.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings

> weak@0.2.2 install node_modules/weak
> node-gyp rebuild

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py", line 18, in <module>
    sys.exit(gyp.script_main())
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'script_main'
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:337:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:789:12)
gyp ERR! System Linux 3.11.0-15-generic
gyp ERR! command "node" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"

gyp ERR! node -v v0.10.15
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v0.12.1
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! weak@0.2.2 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the weak@0.2.2 install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the weak package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls weak
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! System Linux 3.11.0-15-generic
npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "weak@0.2.2"
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.15
npm ERR! npm -v 1.3.23
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! not ok code 0

I don't have a direct dependency on weak or node-gyp but I guess it is required by my other dependencies (express,phantom,ejs,aws-sdk,moment). Anyone faced such an issue and was able to fix?

解决方案

This is what worked. You need python 2.6 during the installation.

#!/bin/bash
#On Ubuntu Saucy:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakes
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python2.6
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python2.6 20
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python2.7 10

#you can switch between 2.6 & 2.7 using:
sudo update-alternatives --config python

#Btw I installed node using ppa:chris-lea/node.js

https://github.com/TooTallNate/node-gyp/issues/363

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