如何为列表视图创建自定义光标适配器以用于图像和文本? [英] how do i create a custom cursor adapter for a listview for use with images and text?

问题描述

您好，我想创建一个自定义光标适配器，以便我可以显示带有 2 行文本的图像.我在理解自定义光标适配器时遇到了一些麻烦，但我不明白如何添加要从我的数据库中的路径填充的图像视图.

Hi want to create a custom cursor adapter so I can display an image with 2 lines of text. I have had some trouble understanding the custom cursor adapters but I do not understand how to add an imageview to be filled from the path in my database.

推荐答案

Will,

我实际上已经实现了与您正在寻找的非常相似的东西.这是我的实现.

I've actually implemented something incredibly similar to what you are looking for. Here is my implementation.

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CursorAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class ItemAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
    private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;
    private Context mContext;
    public ItemAdapter(Context context, Cursor c) {
        super(context, c);
        mContext = context;
        mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); 
    }

    @Override
    public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
        View v = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.items_row, parent, false);
        return v;
    }

    /**
     * @author will
     * 
     * @param   v
     *          The view in which the elements we set up here will be displayed.
     * 
     * @param   context
     *          The running context where this ListView adapter will be active.
     * 
     * @param   c
     *          The Cursor containing the query results we will display.
     */

    @Override
    public void bindView(View v, Context context, Cursor c) {
        String title = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemDbAdapter.KEY_TITLE));
        String date = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemDbAdapter.KEY_DATE));
        String imagePath = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemDbAdapter.KEY_IMG));
        int deletion = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemDbAdapter.KEY_DELETION));
        int priority = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ItemDbAdapter.KEY_PRIORITY));

        /**
         * Next set the title of the entry.
         */

        TextView title_text = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_text);
        if (title_text != null) {
            title_text.setText(title);
        }

        /**
         * Set Date
         */

        TextView date_text = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_date);
        if (date_text != null) {
            date_text.setText(date);
        }       

        /**
         * Decide if we should display the paper clip icon denoting image attachment
         */

        ImageView item_image = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_attachment);
        item_image.setVisibility(ImageView.INVISIBLE);
        if (imagePath != null && imagePath.length() != 0 && item_image != null) {
            item_image.setVisibility(ImageView.VISIBLE);
        }

        /**
         * Decide if we should display the deletion indicator
         */
        ImageView del_image = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_deletion);
        del_image.setVisibility(ImageView.INVISIBLE);
        if (deletion == 1) {
            del_image.setVisibility(ImageView.VISIBLE);
        }
    }
}

XML 只是为了...

XML just incase...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:background="@drawable/list_bg">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView android:id="@+id/item_text"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:lines="1"
            android:scrollHorizontally="true"
            android:ellipsize="end"
            android:paddingLeft="2sp"
            android:paddingTop="2sp"
            android:textSize="18sp"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:shadowColor="#90909090"
            android:shadowDx="1.0"
            android:shadowDy="1.0"
            android:shadowRadius="1.0"/>

        <TextView android:id="@+id/item_date"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textSize="12sp"
            android:textColor="#FF808080"
            android:paddingLeft="2sp"
            android:paddingTop="2sp"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <ImageView android:id="@+id/item_deletion"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/deletion"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:paddingRight="5sp"/>

    <ImageView android:id="@+id/item_attachment"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/attachment"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/item_deletion"/>

</RelativeLayout>

根据特定条件，这将显示两行文本和最多 2 个文本右侧的图像.

This displays two rows of text and up to 2 images to the right of the text depending on certain conditions.

我希望这能给你一个工作的基础！

I hope this can give you a basis to work from!

祝你好运:]

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