使用proxy_pass时，可以用/etc/hosts代替“resolver"来解析域名吗? [英] When using proxy_pass, can /etc/hosts be used to resolve domain names instead of "resolver"?

问题描述

在使用proxy_pass时，可以使用/etc/hosts代替解析器吗?

Can /etc/hosts be used instead of resolver when using proxy_pass?

我需要对同一台 nginx 机器执行 proxy_pass.有没有办法使用机器的/etc/hosts 文件来解析域，而不是通过解析器"属性指定 DNS 服务器?

I need to perform a proxy_pass to the same nginx machine. Is there a way to resolve the domains using the machine's /etc/hosts file instead of specifying a DNS server thru the "resolver" property?

这将为我节省到达同一服务器所需的额外跃点.我尝试在/etc/hosts 文件中设置映射到 DNS 的内部 IP，但 nginx 仍在从 resolver 属性中设置的 DNS 服务器读取.或者有没有办法让HTTPProxy模块考虑/etc/hosts文件设置?

This will save me the additional hops needed to reach the same server. I have tried setting up the internal IP mapped to the DNS in /etc/hosts file but nginx is still reading from the DNS server set in the resolver property. Or is there a way to make the HTTPProxy module to consider the /etc/hosts file settings?

感谢您可以分享的任何建议..

Thanks for any advice you could share..

这与我在 nginx 论坛中发布的问题相同:http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?11,218997

This is the same question I posted in the nginx forum: http://forum.nginx.org/read.php?11,218997

推荐答案

您可以通过安装 dnsmasq 并将解析器设置为 127.0.0.1 来解决此问题.基本上这使用您的本地 DNS 作为解析器，但它只解析它知道的内容(其中包括您的 /etc/hosts)并将其余部分转发到您的默认 DNS.

You can get around this by installing dnsmasq and setting your resolver to 127.0.0.1. Basically this uses your local DNS as a resolver, but it only resolves what it knows about (among those things is your /etc/hosts) and forwards the rest to your default DNS.

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