如何安装特定版本的 Kubernetes? [英] How to install specific version of Kubernetes?

问题描述

我在运行 Raspbian Stretch 的 Raspberry PI 3 上使用以下命令安装了最新版本的 Kubernetes.

I install the latest version of Kubernetes with the following command on Raspberry PI 3 running Raspbian Stretch.

$ curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add - && 
  echo "deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list && 
  sudo apt-get update -q && 
  sudo apt-get install -qy kubeadm

目前这将安装 v1.10.0.

Currently this will install v1.10.0.

如何安装特定版本的 Kubernetes?假设 v1.9.6.

How can I install a specific version of Kubernetes? Let's say v1.9.6.

推荐答案

要安装特定版本的包，在 apt-get install 命令中定义它就足够了:

To install specific version of the package it is enough to define it during the apt-get install command:

apt-get install -qy kubeadm=<version>

但是在目前的情况下，kubectl 和 kubelet 包是在我们安装 kubeadm 时通过依赖安装的，所以这三个包都应该安装具有特定版本:

But in the current case kubectl and kubelet packages are installed by dependencies when we install kubeadm, so all these three packages should be installed with a specific version:

$ curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add - && 
  echo "deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list && 
  sudo apt-get update -q && 
  sudo apt-get install -qy kubelet=<version> kubectl=<version> kubeadm=<version>

可用的是:

curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/dists/kubernetes-xenial/main/binary-amd64/Packages | grep Version | awk '{print $2}'

对于您的特定情况，它是:

For your particular case it is:

$ curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add - && 
  echo "deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list && 
  sudo apt-get update -q && 
  sudo apt-get install -qy kubelet=1.9.6-00 kubectl=1.9.6-00 kubeadm=1.9.6-00

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