无法安装任何 NPM 包，错误 4058 [英] Can't install any NPM package, error 4058

问题描述

我正在尝试在我的项目中安装 Grunt.它曾经完美地工作，但现在由于某种原因，它没有.每次我尝试安装 Grunt 时，都会出现此错误:

I'm trying to install Grunt on my project. It used to work perfectly, but now for some reason, it does not. Every time i try to install Grunt, I got this error:

npm ERR! path C:irreleventpathproject
ode_modulesansi-styles
npm ERR! code ENOENT
npm ERR! errno -4058
npm ERR! syscall rename
npm ERR! enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, rename 'C:irreleventpathproject
ode_modulesansi-styles' -> 'C:irreleventpathproject.ansi-styles.DELETE'
npm ERR! enoent This is related to npm not being able to find a file.
npm ERR! enoent

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:UsersMeAppDataRoaming
pm-cache\_logs2018-04-03T00_52_10_105Z-debug.log

奇怪的是，丢失的包每次都改变.
我尝试验证缓存，删除 node_modules 文件夹，使用 --force 清理缓存.卸载 NPM 和 NodeJS，重启我的电脑.没有机会.
出于安全原因，我不得不格式化我的计算机，我使用了项目文件夹而不是 Roaming 文件夹，我不知道这是否有影响，但自从我重新安装 NPM 后应该不会.

The weird thing is that the missing package change every time.
I try verifying the cache, removing the node_modules folder, cleaning the cache using --force. Uninstall NPM and NodeJS, restart my computer. No chances.
I had to format my computer for security reason, I took the project folder but not the Roaming folder, I don't know if this had an impact, but it shouldn't since I reinstalled NPM.

我不确定这是否有帮助，但这是我的 package.json

I'm not sure if this will help but here is my package.json

{
 "name": "project",
 "version": "2.1.0",
 "repository": "project-2.0",
 "devDependencies": {
   "grunt": "^1.0.2",
   "grunt-cli": "^1.2.0",
   "grunt-contrib-concat": "~1.0.1",
   "grunt-contrib-copy": "^1.0.0",
   "grunt-contrib-cssmin": "~2.0.0",
   "grunt-contrib-jshint": "~1.1.0",
   "grunt-contrib-uglify": "~2.2.0",
   "grunt-contrib-watch": "~1.0.0",
   "grunt-html-build": "^0.7.1",
   "grunt-real-favicon": "^0.2.2"
 },
 "dependencies": {
   "angular-bootstrap-colorpicker": "^3.0.31",
   "angularjs-geolocation": "^0.1.3",
   "sprintf-js": "^1.1.1"
 }
}

推荐答案

尝试以下步骤:

• 删除 package-lock.json 并再次运行 NPM.
• 确保没有其他 node.js 进程正在运行(检查任务管理器)
• 如果您使用的是 Visual Studio 代码，请将其关闭并再次尝试运行 npm install.
• 如果一切都失败了，请重新启动您的计算机.

• Delete package-lock.json and run NPM again.
• Ensure no other processes of node.js are running (check task manager)
• If you are using visual studio code, close it and try running npm install again.
• If all else fails, restart your computer.

请参阅此处的主题:https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/17444

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