悬停或单击时更改按钮图像 [英] Change Button Image On Hover or Click

问题描述

如何在悬停和单击时更改按钮的背景图像?Visual Studio 的 UI 似乎没有提供任何简单的方法来做到这一点.目前，默认行为似乎用纯色替换了我的图像，这看起来很棒.

How do I change the background image of a Button on Hover and on Click? The Visual Studio's UI does not seem to provide any easy way of doing it. Currently the default behavior seems to replace my image with a solid color, which looks aweful.

到目前为止我所拥有的只是按钮基础:

All I have so far is the Button base:

    <Button Content="" Height="75" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="75" HorizontalAlignment="Center" ClickMode="Press">
        <Button.Background>
            <ImageBrush ImageSource="../data/images/icons/skill_icon_0.png"/>
        </Button.Background>
    </Button>

我尝试处理事件并手动设置它，但它不适用于按下/释放:

I tried to handle events and manually set it, but it doesn't work for Pressed/Released:

        Button skillButton = new Button();
        skillButton.Width = 75;
        skillButton.Height = 75;
        skillButton.ClickMode = ClickMode.Press;
        skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 0);
        skillButton.PointerEntered += 
            (object sender, Windows.UI.Xaml.Input.PointerEventArgs e) => {
                skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 1);
            };
        skillButton.PointerExited +=
            (object sender, Windows.UI.Xaml.Input.PointerEventArgs e) => {
                skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 0);
            };
        skillButton.PointerPressed +=
            (object sender, Windows.UI.Xaml.Input.PointerEventArgs e) => {
                skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 2);
            };
        skillButton.PointerReleased +=
            (object sender, Windows.UI.Xaml.Input.PointerEventArgs e) => {
                if (skillButton.FocusState == FocusState.Pointer)
                    skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 1);
                else skillButton.Background = GetIconImage(iconIndex, 0);
            };

推荐答案

我最终编辑 ControlTemplate 只是为了创建和更改边框.但它也可以用来改变图像.

I ended up editing the ControlTemplate just to create and change the Border. But it could be used to change the image too.

    <Button Width="75" Height="75" ClickMode="Press">
        <Button.Template>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                <Border x:Name="RootElement" CornerRadius="10" BorderThickness="2">
                    <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                        <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                            <VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
                                <VisualTransition To="MouseOver" GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.1"/>
                                <VisualTransition To="Pressed" GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.1"/>
                            </VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
                            <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
                            <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <ColorAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderBrush" 
                                                    Storyboard.TargetProperty="Color" 
                                                    To="Yellow" />
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                            <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <ColorAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="BorderBrush" 
                                                    Storyboard.TargetProperty="Color"
                                                    To="Black"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                        </VisualStateGroup>
                    </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                    <Border.BorderBrush>
                        <SolidColorBrush x:Name="BorderBrush" Color="White"/>
                    </Border.BorderBrush>
                    <Border.Background>
                        <ImageBrush ImageSource="ms-appx:/data/images/icons/skill_icon_0.png"/>
                    </Border.Background>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Button.Template>
    </Button>

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