淘汰赛填充上下拉的变化领域 [英] knockout populate fields on change of dropdown

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本文介绍了淘汰赛填充上下拉的变化领域的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我在淘汰赛JS新的,我这个问题苦苦挣扎,需要你的指导。一切正常我是寓言获得的ProductID ,它是 ProductOffers VIA 阿贾克斯但是当我第二个下拉菜单不填充本身。

 <表>
    <&THEAD GT;
        &所述; TR>
            百分位>< /第i
            <第i产品与LT; /第i
            <第i产品信息和LT; /第i
            <第i价格与LT; /第i
            <第i个股票及LT; /第i
        < / TR>
    < / THEAD>
    <&TBODY GT;
        &所述; TR>
            &所述; TD>
                <选择数据绑定=选项:产品,optionsText:名称,optionsValue:'ID',值:产品ID,optionsCaption: - />
            < / TD>
            < TD数据绑定=如果:产品ID>
                <选择数据绑定=选择:ProductOffers,optionsText:名称,optionsValue:'ID',值:ProductOfferID,optionsCaption: - />
            < / TD>
            < TD>< / TD>
            < TD>< / TD>
        < / TR>
    < / TBODY>
< /表><脚本类型=文/ JavaScript的>    功能产品(编号,名称){
        this.ID = ID;
        this.Name =名称;
    }
    功能要约(ID,姓名){
        this.ID = ID;
        this.Name =名称;
    }    VAR视图模型= {
        产品:ko.observableArray(小于%= LoadProducts()%&1+),        产品编号:ko.observable('0'),
        ProductOfferID:ko.observable('0'),        ProductOffers:ko.observable()
    };        viewModel.ProductID.subscribe(功能(newValue)以{
            如果(typeof运算为newValue!=未定义){
                //警报(选择的产品是:+为newValue);
                viewModel.ProductOffers = GetProductOffers(为newValue);
                //alert(viewModel.ProductOffers);
            }
        });        ko.extenders.numeric =功能(目标,precision){
            //创建计算观察到的拦截可写写入我们观察到的
            VAR的结果= ko.computed({
                解读:目标,始终//返回原来的价值可观测
                写:功能(newValue)以{
                    VAR电流=目标()
                roundingMultiplier = Math.pow(10,precision)
                newValueAsNum = isNaN(newValue)以? 0:parseFloat(+为newValue)
                valueToWrite = Math.round(newValueAsNum * roundingMultiplier)/ roundingMultiplier;                    //只有当它改变了写
                    如果(valueToWrite!==电流){
                        目标(valueToWrite);
                    }其他{
                        //如果舍入值是相同的,但不同的值被写入,迫使一个通知为当前场
                        如果(为newValue!==电流){
                            target.notifySubscribers(valueToWrite);
                        }
                    }
                }
            });            //与当前值初始化,以确保它适当四舍五入
            结果(目标());            //返回新的计算可观测
            返回结果;
        };        ko.applyBindings(视图模型);        功能GetProductOffers(产品ID){            警报(读取提供产品:+产品ID)            变种缬氨酸=;
            jQuery.ajax({
                键入:POST,
                网址:testing.aspx / GetProductOffers
                数据:{产品编号:'+产品id +'},
                的contentType:应用/ JSON的;字符集= UTF-8,
                数据类型:JSON
                异步:假的,
                成功:函数(MSG){
                    瓦尔= msg.d;
                },
                错误:功能(jqXHR,除外){
                    如果(jqXHR.status === 0){
                        警报('不连接\\ n检查网络。+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }否则如果(jqXHR.status == 404){
                        警报('。请求的页面未找到[404]'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }否则如果(jqXHR.status == 500){
                        警报('内部服务器错误[500]。'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }否则如果(例外==='parsererror'){
                        警报('请求JSON解析失败。'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }否则如果(例外==='超时'){
                        警报('超时错误。'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }否则如果(例外==='中止'){
                        警报('Ajax请求中止。'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }其他{
                        警报('未捕获的错误。\\ n'+ jqXHR.responseText);
                    }
                }
            });
            返回瓦尔;
        }
< / SCRIPT>

**编辑:**这里是什么蒂姆的输入之后hapening。

的jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/neodescorpio/sPrVq/1/

编辑:

这里是Web方法,我必须改变它来产生一个有效的 JSON acording到JSLint的。现在,第二个下拉满了,但问题是每当我改变的产品,正确的价值观是牵强,但下拉列表不显示他们这的价值观永远不会改变。

  [的WebMethod]
公共静态字符串GetProductOffers(长的ProductID)
{
    StringBuilder的sbScript =新的StringBuilder();
    JSON字符串=[{\\ID \\:0 \\名称\\:\\对不起!没有找到数据\\}];
    布尔第一= TRUE;    清单< D​​MS.ProductOfferDO>提供= ProductOffers.Get(产品ID);    如果(报价= NULL&放大器;!&安培; offers.Count大于0)
    {
        sbScript.Append([);
        的foreach(在offers.OrderBy(D VAR X => d.IsCashOffer))
        {
            如果(第一)
            {
                sbScript.Append(的String.Format({{\\ID \\:{0},\\名称\\:\\{1} \\}},x.ID,x.Name));
                第一= FALSE;
            }
            其他
            {
                sbScript.Append(的String.Format({{\\ID \\:{0},\\名称\\:\\{1} \\}},x.ID,x.Name));
            }
        }
        sbScript.Append(]);
        JSON = sbScript.ToString();
    }
    返回JSON;
}


解决方案

为什么要声明 ProductOffers ko.observable()?它应该被宣布为一个可观察的数组来代替: ProductOffers:ko.observableArray([]);

另外,在你的JFiddle:

 函数GetProductOffers(产品ID){
    VAR瓦尔=[新发售(1,名称),新的报价(2,产品A),新的报价(4'产品B'),新的报价(5,产品C');
    返回瓦尔;
}

应该是:

 函数GetProductOffers(产品ID){
    VAR瓦尔= [新发售(1,名称),新的报价(2,产品A),新的报价(4'产品B'),新的报价(5,产品C')];
    返回瓦尔;
}

http://jsfiddle.net/sPrVq/2/

编辑:

尝试修改您的设置如下:

  [的WebMethod]
公共静态字符串GetProductOffers(长的ProductID)
{
    清单< D​​MS.ProductOfferDO>提供= ProductOffers.Get(产品ID);    返回JsonConvert.SerializeObject(报价);
}

您需要导入:使用Newtonsoft.Json; 第一疗程

和你为什么使用POST?这应该是一个GET:

 函数GetProductOffers(产品ID){         $获得(testing.aspx / GetProductOffers
            {产品编号:ko.toJSON(产品ID)}
            )
            .done(功能(数据){
                 viewModel.ProductOffers(JSON.parse(数据));
            })
            .fail(功能(数据){})
            。总是(函数(){});}

EDIT2:

  viewModel.ProductID.subscribe(功能(newValue)以{    viewModel.ProductOffers.removeAll();    如果(newValue)以{
        VAR productOffers = GetProductOffers(为newValue);
        viewModel.ProductOffers(productOffers);
    }});

让我们知道如何去这个请!

I'm new at Knockout JS and i am struggling with this issue, need your guidance. Everything works fine i am fable to get ProductID and it's ProductOffers VIA Ajax but when i second dropdown doesn't populates itself.

<table>
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th></th>
            <th>Product</th>
            <th>Product Offers</th>
            <th>Price</th>
            <th>Stock</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <select data-bind="options: Products, optionsText: 'Name',optionsValue: 'ID', value: ProductID, optionsCaption: '-'" />
            </td>
            <td data-bind="if: ProductID">
                <select data-bind="options: ProductOffers, optionsText: 'Name',optionsValue: 'ID', value: ProductOfferID, optionsCaption: '-'" />
            </td>
            <td></td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

<script type="text/javascript">

    function Product(id, name) {
        this.ID = id;
        this.Name = name;
    }
    function Offer(id, name) {
        this.ID = id;
        this.Name = name;
    }

    var viewModel = {
        Products: ko.observableArray(<%= LoadProducts() %>),

        ProductID: ko.observable('0'),
        ProductOfferID: ko.observable('0'),

        ProductOffers: ko.observable("")
    };

        viewModel.ProductID.subscribe(function (newValue) {
            if (typeof newValue != "undefined") {
                //alert("Selected product is : " + newValue);
                viewModel.ProductOffers = GetProductOffers(newValue);
                //alert(viewModel.ProductOffers);
            }
        });

        ko.extenders.numeric = function (target, precision) {
            //create a writeable computed observable to intercept writes to our observable
            var result = ko.computed({
                read: target,  //always return the original observables value
                write: function (newValue) {
                    var current = target(),
                roundingMultiplier = Math.pow(10, precision),
                newValueAsNum = isNaN(newValue) ? 0 : parseFloat(+newValue),
                valueToWrite = Math.round(newValueAsNum * roundingMultiplier) / roundingMultiplier;

                    //only write if it changed
                    if (valueToWrite !== current) {
                        target(valueToWrite);
                    } else {
                        //if the rounded value is the same, but a different value was written, force a notification for the current field
                        if (newValue !== current) {
                            target.notifySubscribers(valueToWrite);
                        }
                    }
                }
            });

            //initialize with current value to make sure it is rounded appropriately
            result(target());

            //return the new computed observable
            return result;
        };

        ko.applyBindings(viewModel);

        function GetProductOffers(ProductID) {

            alert("Fetching offers for Product : " + ProductID)

            var Val = "";
            jQuery.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: "testing.aspx/GetProductOffers",
                data: "{ProductID: '" + ProductID + "'}",
                contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
                dataType: "json",
                async: false,
                success: function (msg) {
                    Val = msg.d;
                },
                error: function (jqXHR, exception) {
                    if (jqXHR.status === 0) {
                        alert('Not connect.\n Verify Network.' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else if (jqXHR.status == 404) {
                        alert('Requested page not found. [404]' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else if (jqXHR.status == 500) {
                        alert('Internal Server Error [500].' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else if (exception === 'parsererror') {
                        alert('Requested JSON parse failed.' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else if (exception === 'timeout') {
                        alert('Time out error.' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else if (exception === 'abort') {
                        alert('Ajax request aborted.' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    } else {
                        alert('Uncaught Error.\n' + jqXHR.responseText);
                    }
                }
            });
            return Val;
        }
</script>

**EDIT : ** here is a what is hapening after tim's input.

JSFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/neodescorpio/sPrVq/1/

EDIT :

here is the web method , i have changes it to produce a valid JSON acording to JSLint. Now the 2nd dropdown fills up but the problem is it's values never change whenever i change products, correct values are fetched but dropdown doesn't shows them.

    [WebMethod]
public static string GetProductOffers(long ProductID)
{
    StringBuilder sbScript = new StringBuilder();
    string json = "[{\"ID\": 0,\"Name\": \"Sorry ! No data found\"}]";
    bool first = true;

    List<DMS.ProductOfferDO> offers = ProductOffers.Get(ProductID);

    if (offers != null && offers.Count > 0)
    {
        sbScript.Append("[");
        foreach (var x in offers.OrderBy(d => d.IsCashOffer))
        {
            if (first)
            {
                sbScript.Append(string.Format("{{\"ID\": {0},\"Name\": \"{1}\"}}", x.ID, x.Name));
                first = false;
            }
            else
            {
                sbScript.Append(string.Format(",{{\"ID\": {0},\"Name\": \"{1}\"}}", x.ID, x.Name));
            }
        }
        sbScript.Append("]");
        json = sbScript.ToString();
    }
    return json;
}

解决方案

Why are you declaring ProductOffers as ko.observable("")? It should be declared as an observable array instead: ProductOffers: ko.observableArray([]);

Also, in your JFiddle:

function GetProductOffers(ProductID) {
    var Val = "[new Offer(1,'Name'),new Offer(2,'Product A'),new Offer(4,'Product B'),new Offer(5,'Product C')]";               
    return Val;
}

Should be:

function GetProductOffers(ProductID) {
    var Val = [new Offer(1,'Name'),new Offer(2,'Product A'),new Offer(4,'Product B'),new Offer(5,'Product C')];             
    return Val;
}

http://jsfiddle.net/sPrVq/2/

EDIT:

Try to modify your setup as follows:

  [WebMethod]
public static string GetProductOffers(long ProductID)
{   
    List<DMS.ProductOfferDO> offers = ProductOffers.Get(ProductID);

    return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(offers);
}

You need to import: using Newtonsoft.Json; first of course.

And why did you use post? It should be a get:

function GetProductOffers(ProductID) {

         $.get("testing.aspx/GetProductOffers",
            { ProductID: ko.toJSON(ProductID) }
            )
            .done(function (data) {
                 viewModel.ProductOffers(JSON.parse(data));
            })
            .fail(function (data) { })
            .always(function () { });

}

EDIT2:

viewModel.ProductID.subscribe(function (newValue) {

    viewModel.ProductOffers.removeAll();

    if (newValue) {
        var productOffers = GetProductOffers(newValue);
        viewModel.ProductOffers(productOffers);
    }

});

Let us know how this goes please!

这篇关于淘汰赛填充上下拉的变化领域的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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