为什么 Apache 的 RewriteRule 会显示本地路径? [英] Why is Apache's RewriteRule revealing local paths?

问题描述

我试图在具有相对路径的 .htaccess 中使用 RewriteRules，但 Apache 似乎想要输出 物理 路径而不是 服务器 path 每当我尝试输出相对路径时.绝对路径和服务器根路径工作正常.例如:

I'm trying to use RewriteRules in .htaccess with relative paths, but Apache seems to want to output the physical path instead of the server path whenever I try to output a relative path. Absolute and server-root paths work fine. For example:

RewriteEngine On

# this works fine, 127.0.0.1/ab redirects to 127.0.0.1/cd
RewriteRule ^ab$ /cd [R]

# this doesn't work... 127.0.0.1/wx redirects to 127.0.0.1/C:/path/to/files/yz
RewriteRule ^wx$ yz [R]

添加一个RewriteBase/"解决了这个问题，但是为每个.htaccess添加路径很繁琐，而且更难改变目录结构.是否有原因 RewriteBase 默认为当前 物理 路径而不是当前 URI 路径?

Adding a "RewriteBase /" solves the problem, but it's tedious to add the path to every .htaccess, and it makes it harder to change the directory structure. Is there a reason RewriteBase defaults to the current physical path instead of the current URI path?

推荐答案

对于那些碰巧从 Google 来到这里的人(像我一样)，简短的清单:

For those who happen to arrive here from Google (like me), the short checklist:

• 确保您有 RewriteBase/(或任何其他值 - 声明很重要)

• Make sure you have RewriteBase / (or any other value - the statement is what is important)

如果您使用重定向([R]、[R=30x] 等) - 确保新 URI 以 / 并包含相对于您的域根目录的路径

If you use redirect ([R], [R=30x], etc) - make sure the new URI starts with a / and contains a path relative to your domain root

(如果以上还没有帮助)重新启动 Apache，清除浏览器的缓存(特别是如果您曾经使用过 [R=301])

(If above didn't help yet) Restart Apache, clear your browser's cache (especially if you have used [R=301] at some point)

这就是拯救我的一天，也许它也能拯救你的一天.

That's what saved my day, maybe it will save yours too.

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