在 DrawerLayout 中添加 RecyclerView [英] Adding RecyclerView inside of DrawerLayout
本文介绍了在 DrawerLayout 中添加 RecyclerView的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我希望能够在 DrawyerLayout MainActivity 的主页内有一个 RecyclerView.但是，如下添加我的代码不允许这样做，并且 RecyclerView 位于一切之上:
I wish to be able to have a RecyclerView inside the main page of a DrawyerLayout MainActivity. However, adding my code as below does not permit that and the RecyclerView is on top of everything:
但我仍然可以访问抽屉:
But I can still access the drawer:
我怎样才能做到这一点?
How can I make this work?
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
private List<Person> persons;
private RecyclerView rv;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // Original activity
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// *** BEGIN THE RECYCLER VIEW *** //
rv=(RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.rv);
LinearLayoutManager llm = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
rv.setLayoutManager(llm);
rv.setHasFixedSize(true);
initializeData();
initializeAdapter();
// Original Drawer layout code
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle); // drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle); Deprecated
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
// *** REMOVE THE MAIN DROP DOWN MENU ***
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
// int id = item.getItemId();
//
// //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
// if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
// return true;
// }
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_breakfast) {
// Handle the camera action
} else if (id == R.id.nav_lunch) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_dinner) {
}
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
private void initializeData(){
persons = new ArrayList<>();
persons.add(new Person("Emma Wilson", "23 years old", R.drawable.emma));
persons.add(new Person("Lavery Maiss", "25 years old", R.drawable.lavery));
for ( int i = 0; i <=1000; i++) {
persons.add(new Person("Lillie Watts", "35 years old", R.drawable.lillie));
}
}
private void initializeAdapter(){
RVAdapter adapter = new RVAdapter(persons);
rv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp" >
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/rv">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
更新当前视图:
activity_main:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<!-- Added to allow RecyclerView -->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/rv">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
推荐答案
首先，您可以从 LinearLayout 中删除 android:padding="16dp"，这就是为什么您会看到空白"的原因列表.
First, you can remove android:padding="16dp" from the LinearLayout, that is why you see "blank space" around the list.
然后你希望 <include-d 应用栏布局上的 wrap_content 高度，这样它就不会占用整个空间.
Then you want wrap_content height on the <include-d app bar layout so that it does not take the whole space.
只需将 LinearLayout 移动到 NavigationView 之外
And simply move the LinearLayout outside of the NavigationView
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
...
<!-- here is the content -->
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
...
>
<!-- here is the toolbar -->
<include
layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
...
<RecyclerView
...
/>
</LinearLayout>
<!-- here is the drawer -->
<NavigationView
android:layout_gravity="start"
... >
</NavigationView>
</DrawerLayout>
这篇关于在 DrawerLayout 中添加 RecyclerView的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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