使用文件夹中的所有文件在 VIM 中缩进 [英] Indenting in VIM with all the files in Folder

问题描述

我有一个包含数百个 TTL (TeraTermLanguage) 文件的文件夹.现在我想缩进所有这些文件.

I have a folder containing hundreds of TTL (TeraTermLanguage) files. Now I wanted indent all these files.

我已经为缩进创建了 teraterm.vim，我使用 VIM 打开一个文件并执行 "gg=G" 并且整个文件被正确缩进.

I have created teraterm.vim for indentation and I open a file using VIM and do "gg=G" and whole file gets indented properly.

但是有什么办法可以缩进文件夹中的所有文件.

But is there any way, where I can indent all the files in folder.

我想在壳牌的帮助下做.但是在 VIM 中，我无法将文件缩进命令作为参数传递给 VIM.

I wanted to do with help of Shell. But in VIM I couldnt pass file indent command as the argument to VIM.

请建议我可以对 VIM 中的所有文件进行缩进的最佳方式.

Please suggest which is the best way I can do indentation to all the files in VIM.

推荐答案

比从 bash 命令行编写 vim 脚本更简单的是从 vim 内部使用 vimscript(或者可能是一个更简单的单行脚本，用于从命令编写 vim线).我个人更喜欢将 arg 列表用于所有多文件操作.例如:

Much simpler than scripting vim from the bash command line is to use vimscript from inside of vim (or perhaps a much simpler one-liner for scripting vim from the command line). I personally prefer using the arg list for all multi-file manipulation. For example:

:args ~/src/myproject/**/*.ttl | argdo execute "normal gg=G" | update

• args 设置 arglist，使用通配符(** 将匹配当前目录以及子目录)
• | 让我们在一行上运行多个命令
• argdo 对每个 arg 运行以下命令(它会吞掉第二个 |)
• execute 防止 normal 吞掉下一个管道.
• normal 运行以下普通模式命令(您最初使用的是什么)
• update 与 :w 类似，但仅在缓冲区被修改时保存.
• args sets the arglist, using wildcards (** will match the current directory as well as subdirectories)
• | lets us run multiple commands on one line
• argdo runs the following commands on each arg (it will swallow up the second |)
• execute prevents normal from swallowing up the next pipe.
• normal runs the following normal mode commands (what you were working with in the first place)
• update is like :w, but only saves when the buffer is modified.

这个 :args ... |阿尔多... |update 模式对于任何类型的项目范围的文件操作都非常有用(例如通过 %s/foo/bar/ge 搜索和替换或设置统一的 fileformat 或文件编码).

This :args ... | argdo ... | update pattern is very useful for any sort of project wide file manipulation (e.g. search and replace via %s/foo/bar/ge or setting uniform fileformat or fileencoding).

(其他人更喜欢使用缓冲区列表和 :bufdo 的类似模式，但是使用 arg 列表我不需要担心关闭当前缓冲区或打开新的 vim 会话.)

(other people prefer a similar pattern using the buffer list and :bufdo, but with the arg list I don't need to worry about closing current buffers or opening up new vim session.)

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