Lisp 可执行文件 [英] Lisp Executable

问题描述

我刚刚开始学习 Lisp，我不知道如何编译 lisp 代码并将其链接到可执行文件.

I've just started learning Lisp and I can't figure out how to compile and link lisp code to an executable.

我使用 clisp 和 clisp -c 生成两个文件:

I'm using clisp and clisp -c produces two files:

• .fas
• .lib

接下来我该怎么做才能获得可执行文件?

What do I do next to get an executable?

推荐答案

我今天实际上正在尝试这样做，我发现将其输入到 CLisp REPL 中有效:

I was actually trying to do this today, and I found typing this into the CLisp REPL worked:

(EXT:SAVEINITMEM "executable.exe"
                 :QUIET t
                 :INIT-FUNCTION 'main
                 :EXECUTABLE t
                 :NORC t)

其中 main 是程序启动时要调用的函数的名称，:QUIET t 抑制启动横幅，:EXECUTABLE t 生成本地可执行文件.

where main is the name of the function you want to call when the program launches, :QUIET t suppresses the startup banner, and :EXECUTABLE t makes a native executable.

调用

(EXT:EXIT)

在 main 函数的末尾，以防止用户在程序完成时收到交互式 lisp 提示.

at the end of your main function in order to stop the user from getting an interactive lisp prompt when the program is done.

阅读文档，您可能还想添加 :NORC t(阅读链接).这会抑制加载 RC 文件(例如，~/.clisprc.lisp).

Reading the documentation, you may also want to add :NORC t (read link). This suppresses loading the RC file (for example, ~/.clisprc.lisp).

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