使用 Zend Mail 发送邮件时出现问题? [英] Problem when sending mail with Zend Mail?

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 ZendMail 发送电子邮件(这个简单的脚本总结了它)

setBodyText('My Nice Test Text');$mail->setBodyHtml('My Nice Test Text');$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Mr Example');$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', 'Mr Test');$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');$mail->send();?>

但是我得到了这个堆栈跟踪:

致命错误:未捕获的异常Zend_Mail_Transport_Exception"带有消息无法发送邮件".' 在/usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Sendmail.php:137堆栈跟踪:#0/usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Abstract.php(348): Zend_Mail_Transport_Sendmail->_sendMail()#1/usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail.php(1178): Zend_Mail_Transport_Abstract->send(Object(Zend_Mail))#2/var/www/hexreaction/mail/index2.php(11): Zend_Mail->send()#3 {main} 在第 137 行的/usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Sendmail.php 中抛出

我没有尝试使用 SMTP 来发送我的电子邮件，而且我遇到的问题不那么严重，但仍然是一个问题.

 '登录','用户名' =>'[e-mail]','密码' =>'秘密通行证');$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.gmail.com', $config);$mail = new Zend_Mail();$mail->setBodyText('这是邮件的正文.');$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Some Sender');$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', '某些收件人');$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');$mail->send($transport);?>

这个错误是这个错误，我真的不明白为什么:

致命错误:在第 7 行的/var/www/hexreaction/mail/index3.php 中找不到Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp"类

编辑 2:

这是我最终的工作代码

require_once('Zend/Mail/Transport/Smtp.php');require_once 'Zend/Mail.php';$config = array('auth' => '登录','用户名' =>'[e-mail]','密码' =>'somepass','ssl' =>'tls');$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.gmail.com', $config);$mail = new Zend_Mail();$mail->setBodyText('这是邮件的正文.');$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Some Sender');$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', '某些收件人');$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');$mail->send($transport);

解决方案

正如您在堆栈跟踪中所见，Zend_Mail 使用 Zend_Mail_Transport_Sendmail 作为传输适配器.
因此，请确保您的系统上正在运行与 sendmail 兼容的 MTA(例如 Postfix).>

作为替代，您可以使用 Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp 传输适配器并像这样使用外部 SMTP 服务器

$tr = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('mail.example.com', array('认证' =>'登录'，'用户名' =>$用户名，'密码' =>$密码，'端口' =>$端口，));Zend_Mail::setDefaultTransport($tr);

对于您的第二个问题:a

require_once('Zend/Mail/Transport/Smtp.php');

应该有帮助.

I'm trying to send an e-mail with ZendMail ( this simple script sums it up )

<?php
require_once 'Zend/Mail.php';

$mail = new Zend_Mail();
$mail->setBodyText('My Nice Test Text');
$mail->setBodyHtml('My Nice Test Text');
$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Mr Example');
$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', 'Mr Test');
$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');
$mail->send();
?>

However I get this stack trace:

Fatal error:
Uncaught exception 'Zend_Mail_Transport_Exception' with message 'Unable to send mail. ' in /usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Sendmail.php:137

Stack trace:
#0 /usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Abstract.php(348): Zend_Mail_Transport_Sendmail->_sendMail()
#1 /usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail.php(1178): Zend_Mail_Transport_Abstract->send(Object(Zend_Mail))
#2 /var/www/hexreaction/mail/index2.php(11): Zend_Mail->send()
#3 {main} thrown in /usr/share/php/libzend-framework-php/Zend/Mail/Transport/Sendmail.php on line 137

EDIT:

I'm not trying to use SMTP to send my e-mail and I'm having a less horrible problem, but still a problem.

<?php
require_once 'Zend/Mail.php';
$config = array('auth' => 'login',
                'username' => '[e-mail]',
                'password' => 'secretpass');

$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.gmail.com', $config);

$mail = new Zend_Mail();
$mail->setBodyText('This is the text of the mail.');
$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Some Sender');
$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', 'Some Recipient');
$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');
$mail->send($transport);
?>

This throw's this error, I don't really get why:

Fatal error:
Class 'Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp' not found in /var/www/hexreaction/mail/index3.php on line 7

EDIT 2:

This is my final working code

require_once('Zend/Mail/Transport/Smtp.php');
require_once 'Zend/Mail.php';
$config = array('auth' => 'login',
                'username' => '[e-mail]',
                'password' => 'somepass',
                'ssl' => 'tls');

$transport = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('smtp.gmail.com', $config);

$mail = new Zend_Mail();
$mail->setBodyText('This is the text of the mail.');
$mail->setFrom('[e-mail]', 'Some Sender');
$mail->addTo('[e-mail]', 'Some Recipient');
$mail->setSubject('TestSubject');
$mail->send($transport);

解决方案

As you can see in the Stack trace Zend_Mail uses Zend_Mail_Transport_Sendmail as transport adapter.
So make sure a sendmail-compatible MTA (e.g. Postfix) is running on your system.

As an alternative you could use the Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp transport adapter and use an external SMTP-Server like so

$tr = new Zend_Mail_Transport_Smtp('mail.example.com', array(
    'auth'     => 'login',
    'username' => $username,
    'password' => $password,
    'port'     => $port,
));
Zend_Mail::setDefaultTransport($tr);

Edit: For your 2nd Problem: a

require_once('Zend/Mail/Transport/Smtp.php');

should help.

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