将 .Net 颜色对象转换为十六进制代码并返回 [英] Convert .Net Color Objects to HEX codes and Back
问题描述
根据问题标题,我如何获取十六进制代码并将其转换为 .Net Color 对象,然后以其他方式执行?
As per the question title, How could I take a hex code and convert it to a .Net Color object, and do it the other way?
我用谷歌搜索并不断得到同样的方法,但不起作用.
I googled and keep getting the same way which doesn't work.
ColorTranslator.ToHtml(renderedChart.ForeColor)
返回颜色的名称,如'White'而不是'#ffffff'!以另一种方式做似乎有奇怪的结果,只能在某些时候工作......
Which returns the name of the color as in 'White' instead of '#ffffff'! Doing it the other way seems to have odd results, only working some of the time...
推荐答案
类似:
Color color = Color.Red;
string colorString = string.Format("#{0:X2}{1:X2}{2:X2}",
color.R, color.G, color.B);
用另一种方式来做有点复杂,因为#F00 是一个有效的 html 颜色(意味着全红色)但它仍然可以使用正则表达式,这里是一个小示例类:
Doing it the other way is a little more complex as #F00 is a valid html color (meaning full red) but it is still doable using regex, here is a small sample class :
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public static class HtmlColors
{
public static string ToHtmlHexadecimal(this Color color)
{
return string.Format("#{0:X2}{1:X2}{2:X2}", color.R, color.G, color.B);
}
static Regex htmlColorRegex = new Regex(
@"^#((?'R'[0-9a-f]{2})(?'G'[0-9a-f]{2})(?'B'[0-9a-f]{2}))"
+ @"|((?'R'[0-9a-f])(?'G'[0-9a-f])(?'B'[0-9a-f]))$",
RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
public static Color FromHtmlHexadecimal(string colorString)
{
if (colorString == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("colorString");
}
var match = htmlColorRegex.Match(colorString);
if (!match.Success)
{
var msg = "The string "{0}" doesn't represent"
msg += "a valid HTML hexadecimal color";
msg = string.Format(msg, colorString);
throw new ArgumentException(msg,
"colorString");
}
return Color.FromArgb(
ColorComponentToValue(match.Groups["R"].Value),
ColorComponentToValue(match.Groups["G"].Value),
ColorComponentToValue(match.Groups["B"].Value));
}
static int ColorComponentToValue(string component)
{
Debug.Assert(component != null);
Debug.Assert(component.Length > 0);
Debug.Assert(component.Length <= 2);
if (component.Length == 1)
{
component += component;
}
return int.Parse(component,
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber);
}
}
用法:
// Display #FF0000
Console.WriteLine(Color.Red.ToHtmlHexadecimal());
// Display #00FF00
Console.WriteLine(HtmlColors.FromHtmlHexadecimal("#0F0").ToHtmlHexadecimal());
// Display #FAF0FE
Console.WriteLine(HtmlColors.FromHtmlHexadecimal("#FAF0FE").ToHtmlHexadecimal());
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