如何在彼此下方拖放 DataGridView 行? [英] How could I Drag and Drop DataGridView Rows under each other?

问题描述

我有 DataGridView 绑定了一个 List 并且我通过myClass"中的Priority"属性对其进行排序".所以我想将DataGridViewRow"拖到某个位置以更改它的Priority"属性.

I've DataGridView that bound a List<myClass> and i sort it by "Priority" property in "myClass". So I want to drag an "DataGridViewRow" to certain position to change it's "Priority" property.

我怎样才能拖放"DataGridView 行?.以及如何处理?.

推荐答案

我发现了这个 代码示例在 MSDN

I found this code sample on MSDN

注意以下几点:

1).DataGridView 属性 AllowDrop 必须设置为 true(默认为 false).

1). DataGridView property AllowDrop must be set to true (default is false).

2).当 DataGridView NOT 数据绑定时，下面的示例开箱即用.否则它会抛出一个 InvalidOperationException.如果是数据绑定的，你应该在DataSource中操作项目的顺序.

2). The example below works out of the box when the DataGridView is NOT data-bound. Otherwise it will throw an InvalidOperationException. If it is databound, you should manipulate the order of items in the DataSource.

private Rectangle dragBoxFromMouseDown;
private int rowIndexFromMouseDown;
private int rowIndexOfItemUnderMouseToDrop;
private void dataGridView1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    if ((e.Button & MouseButtons.Left) == MouseButtons.Left)
    {
        // If the mouse moves outside the rectangle, start the drag.
        if (dragBoxFromMouseDown != Rectangle.Empty &&
            !dragBoxFromMouseDown.Contains(e.X, e.Y))
        {

            // Proceed with the drag and drop, passing in the list item.                    
            DragDropEffects dropEffect = dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(
            dataGridView1.Rows[rowIndexFromMouseDown],
            DragDropEffects.Move);
        }
    }
}

private void dataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // Get the index of the item the mouse is below.
    rowIndexFromMouseDown = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y).RowIndex;
if (rowIndexFromMouseDown != -1)
    {
        // Remember the point where the mouse down occurred. 
     // The DragSize indicates the size that the mouse can move 
     // before a drag event should be started.                
        Size dragSize = SystemInformation.DragSize;

        // Create a rectangle using the DragSize, with the mouse position being
        // at the center of the rectangle.
        dragBoxFromMouseDown = new Rectangle(new Point(e.X - (dragSize.Width / 2),
                                                       e.Y - (dragSize.Height / 2)),
                            dragSize);
    }
    else
        // Reset the rectangle if the mouse is not over an item in the ListBox.
        dragBoxFromMouseDown = Rectangle.Empty;
}

private void dataGridView1_DragOver(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
    e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move;
}

private void dataGridView1_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
    // The mouse locations are relative to the screen, so they must be 
    // converted to client coordinates.
    Point clientPoint = dataGridView1.PointToClient(new Point(e.X, e.Y));

    // Get the row index of the item the mouse is below. 
    rowIndexOfItemUnderMouseToDrop =
        dataGridView1.HitTest(clientPoint.X, clientPoint.Y).RowIndex;

    // If the drag operation was a move then remove and insert the row.
    if (e.Effect== DragDropEffects.Move)
    {
        DataGridViewRow rowToMove = e.Data.GetData(
            typeof(DataGridViewRow)) as DataGridViewRow;
        dataGridView1.Rows.RemoveAt(rowIndexFromMouseDown);
        dataGridView1.Rows.Insert(rowIndexOfItemUnderMouseToDrop, rowToMove);

    }
}

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