我在 SQL 命令中出现错误未正确结束 [英] I'm getting an error in SQL command not properly ended

问题描述

当我输入这个

INSERT INTO works_on
(essn, pno, hours)
values
('123456789', 1, 32.5),
('123456789', 2, 7.5),
('666884444', 3, 40.0),
('453453453', 1, 20.0),
('453453453', 2, 20.0),
('333445555', 2, 10.0),
('333445555', 3, 10.0),
('333445555', 10, 10.0),
('333445555', 20, 10.0),
('999887777', 30, 30.0),
('999887777', 10, 10.0),
('987987987', 10, 35.0),
('987987987', 30, 5.0),
('987654321', 30, 20.0),
('987654321', 20, 15.0),
('888665555', 20, 0);

我收到以下错误

ORA-00933:SQL 命令没有正确结束

ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

推荐答案

在 Oracle 中，您不能像这样指定多组值(我猜您来自 MySQL 背景，允许使用该语法).最简单的方法是生成多个INSERT语句

In Oracle, you can't specify multiple sets of values like this (I'm guessing that you're coming from a MySQL background where that syntax is allowed). The simplest approach is to generate multiple INSERT statements

INSERT INTO works_on
(essn, pno, hours)
values
('123456789', 1, 32.5);

INSERT INTO works_on
(essn, pno, hours)
values
('123456789', 2, 7.5);

INSERT INTO works_on
(essn, pno, hours)
values
('666884444', 3, 40.0);

...

您还可以使用单个 INSERT ALL 语句插入多行

You can also insert multiple rows using a single INSERT ALL statement

INSERT ALL
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('123456789', 1, 32.5)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('123456789', 2, 7.5)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('666884444', 3, 40.0)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('453453453', 1, 20.0)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('453453453', 2, 20.0)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('333445555', 2, 10.0)
  INTO works_on(essn, pno, hours) values('333445555', 3, 10.0)
  ...
SELECT *
  FROM dual;

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