在目录中搜索 MS word 文件以获取 Linux 中的特定内容 [英] Search MS word files in a directory for specific content in Linux

问题描述

我有一个充满 MS Word 文件的目录结构，我必须在目录中搜索特定的字符串.到目前为止，我一直在使用以下命令在目录中搜索文件

I have a directory structure full of MS word files and I have to search the directory for particular string. Until now I was using the following command to search files for in a directory

找到.-exec grep -li 'search_string' {} ;

find . -exec grep -li 'search_string' {} ;

找到.-name '*' -print |xargs grep 'search_string'

find . -name '*' -print | xargs grep 'search_string'

但是，此搜索不适用于 MS Word 文件.

But, this search doesn't work for MS word files.

是否可以在 Linux 中的 MS Word 文件中进行字符串搜索?

Is it possible to do string search in MS word files in Linux?

推荐答案

我是一名翻译，对脚本编写几乎一无所知，但我对 grep 无法扫描我工作的 Word .doc 文件感到非常生气了解如何使这个小 shell 脚本使用 catdoc 和 grep 来搜索给定输入字符串的 .doc 文件目录.

I'm a translator and know next to nothing about scripting but I was so pissed off about grep not being able to scan inside Word .doc files that I worked out how to make this little shell script to use catdoc and grep to search a directory of .doc files for a given input string.

你需要安装catdoc和docx2txt包

#!/bin/bash
echo -e "

Welcome to scandocs. This will search .doc AND .docx files in this directory for a given string. 

Type in the text string you want to find... 
"
read response
find . -name "*.doc" | 
while read i; do catdoc "$i" | 
grep --color=auto -iH --label="$i" "$response"; done
find . -name "*.docx" | 
while read i; do docx2txt < "$i" | 
grep --color=auto -iH --label="$i" "$response"; done

欢迎所有改进和建议！

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