Flexbox 和 Internet Explorer 11(在 <html> 中显示:flex?) [英] Flexbox and Internet Explorer 11 (display:flex in <html>?)
问题描述
我打算摆脱浮动"布局，在未来的项目中使用 CSS flexbox.我很高兴看到当前版本的所有主要浏览器似乎都支持(以一种或另一种方式)flexbox.
I am planning to move away from "floaty" layouts and use CSS flexbox for future projects. I was delighted to see that all major browsers in their current versions seem to support (in one way or another) flexbox.
我前往由 Flexbox 解决"看一些例子.但是，粘性页脚"示例似乎在 Internet Explorer 11 中不起作用.我玩了一会儿，通过将 display:flex 添加到 和 width:100% 到 <代码><正文>
I headed over to "Solved by Flexbox" to look at some examples. However the "Sticky Footer" example does not seem to work in Internet Explorer 11. I played around a bit and got it to work by adding display:flex to the <html> and width:100% to the <body>
所以我的第一个问题是:有人可以向我解释这个逻辑吗?我只是摆弄了一下，它起作用了，但我不太明白为什么它会那样工作......
So my first question is: Can anybody explain that logic to me? I just fiddled around and it worked, but I don't quite understand why it worked that way...
然后是媒体对象"示例，它适用于所有浏览器，除了 - 您猜对了 - Internet Explorer.我也摆弄过，但没有成功.
Then there is the "Media Object" example that works in all browsers except for - you guessed it - Internet Explorer. I fiddled around with that, too, but without any success.
因此，我的第二个问题是:是否有干净"的可能性让媒体对象"示例在 Internet Explorer 中工作?
My second question therefore is: Is there a "clean" possibility to get the "Media Object" example working in Internet Explorer?
推荐答案
根据 http://caniuse.com/#feat=flexbox:
flex 的 IE10 和 IE11 默认值是 0 0 auto 而不是 0 1 auto，根据草案规范，截至2013 年 9 月"
"IE10 and IE11 default values for flex are 0 0 auto rather than 0 1 auto, as per the draft spec, as of September 2013"
所以简单地说，如果你的 CSS 中的某个地方有这样的东西: flex:1 ，它在所有浏览器中的翻译方式都不同.尝试将其更改为 1 0 0，我相信您会立即看到它 - 有点 - 有效.
So in plain words, if somewhere in your CSS you have something like this: flex:1 , that is not translated the same way in all browsers. Try changing it to 1 0 0 and I believe you will immediately see that it -kinda- works.
问题是这个解决方案可能会搞砸 firefox，但是你可以使用一些技巧来只针对 Mozilla 并将其改回来:
The problem is that this solution will probably mess up firefox, but then you can use some hacks to target only Mozilla and change it back:
@-moz-document url-prefix() {
#flexible-content{
flex: 1;
}
}
由于 flexbox 是 W3C 候选者而非官方，浏览器往往会给出不同的结果，但我想这会在不久的将来发生变化.
Since flexbox is a W3C Candidate and not official, browsers tend to give different results, but I guess that will change in the immediate future.
如果有人有更好的答案，我想知道！
If someone has a better answer I would like to know!
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