什么是基于 iPhone 的 mach_absolute_time [英] What is mach_absolute_time based on on iPhone

问题描述

我使用此代码来跟踪上次重新启动:

I use this code to keep track of last reboot:

+ (float) secondsSinceLastReboot{
     return ((float)(mach_absolute_time())) * ((float)timebase.numer) / ((float)timebase.denom) / 1000000000.0f;
}

我假设 mach_absolute_time() 是基于上次设备启动时间，就像在 mac 上一样.它似乎不是基于此.我实际上不知道它基于什么.

I assumed mach_absolute_time() was based on last device boot time like it is on a mac. It doesn't seem to be based on that. I actually have no idea what it is based on.

查看以下行为(今天的日期是 2009-09-20):

Look at the following behaviour (today's date is 2009-09-20):

lastRebootTime = [[NSDate date] addTimeInterval:-[self secondsSinceLastReboot]];
//last Reboot Time will contain : 2009-09-20 07:42:14 +0100

我绝对确定我当时没有重启我的设备.我的设备已经一周没有启动了.

I'm absolutely certain I did not reboot my device at that time. My device hasn't been booted in a week.

此外，当我从电缆上拔下设备并运行此应用程序时，似乎当设备进入睡眠状态时，lastRebootTime 将在未来开始移动.似乎 mach_absolute_time 没有考虑睡眠时间.还是我错了?

Furthermore, when I unhook my device from the cable and run this app , it seems that when the device goes to sleep, the lastRebootTime starts shifting in the future. It seems mach_absolute_time doesn't keep account for sleep time. Or am i wrong about this?

我真的希望能够从设备上次重新启动时获得时间戳.有什么想法吗?

I would really like to be able to get a timestamp from when the device last rebooted. Any idea's?

推荐答案

我自己也遇到了一些麻烦.没有很多好的文档，所以我进行了实验.这是我能够确定的:

Had some trouble with this myself. There isn't a lot of good documentation, so I went with experimentation. Here's what I was able to determine:

mach_absolute_time 取决于设备的处理器.它返回自设备上次重新启动(也称为正常运行时间)以来的滴答声.为了以人类可读的形式获得它，您必须通过 mach_timebase_info (比率)的结果对其进行修改，这将返回十亿分之一秒(或纳秒).为了使它更有用，我使用了如下所示的函数:

mach_absolute_time depends on the processor of the device. It returns ticks since the device was last rebooted (otherwise known as uptime). In order to get it in a human readable form, you have to modify it by the result from mach_timebase_info (a ratio), which will return billionth of seconds (or nanoseconds). To make this more usable I use a function like the one below:

#include <mach/mach_time.h>

int getUptimeInMilliseconds()
{
    const int64_t kOneMillion = 1000 * 1000;
    static mach_timebase_info_data_t s_timebase_info;

    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        (void) mach_timebase_info(&s_timebase_info);
    });

    // mach_absolute_time() returns billionth of seconds,
    // so divide by one million to get milliseconds
    return (int)((mach_absolute_time() * s_timebase_info.numer) / (kOneMillion * s_timebase_info.denom));
}

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