在 VSCode 中构建程序时如何指定包含路径? [英] How do I specify the include path when I build a program in VSCode?
本文介绍了在 VSCode 中构建程序时如何指定包含路径?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
文件结构:
project_root
|-- inc
| |-- header.h
|-- src
| |-- helpers.c
| |-- main.c
header.h
#ifndef HEADER_H
# define HEADER_H
void func(void);
#endif
helpers.c
void func()
{
/* do something */
}
main.c
#include "header.h"
int main(void)
{
func();
return (0);
}
c_cpp_properties.json
{
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Mac",
"includePath": [
"${workspaceFolder}/inc",
],
"defines": [],
"macFrameworkPath": [
"/System/Library/Frameworks",
"/Library/Frameworks"
],
"compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"cStandard": "c11",
"cppStandard": "c++17",
"intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
}
],
"version": 4
}
tasks.json
"tasks": [
{
"type": "shell",
"label": "gcc build active file",
"command": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"args": [
"-g",
"-Wall",
"-Werror",
"-Wextra",
"-o0"
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
},
}
],
"version": "2.0.0"
}
问题
当我在 VSCode 中构建我的程序时,出现以下错误.project_root/src/main.c:xx:xx: 致命错误:'header.h' 文件未找到
我该如何避免这个错误?
(如何让 VSCode 的构建功能知道我的标题在哪里?)
How do I avoid this error?
(How do I let the VSCode's build feature know where my header is?)
我在 c_cpp_properties.json
中配置了我的包含路径,所以我没有在 main.c
中得到波浪线,我在其中包含了我的标题.
I configured my include path(s) in c_cpp_properties.json
, so I'm not getting the squiggles in main.c
, where I include my header.
我不想在 main.c
中写 #include "../inc/header.h"
,所以这对我来说不是一个解决方案.
I don't want to write #include "../inc/header.h"
in main.c
, so this would not be a solution for me.
推荐答案
在 tasks.json
中指定包含路径,在 args
属性下,使用 -I
标志.
specify the include paths in tasks.json
, under the args
property, using the -I
flag.
{
"tasks": [
{
"type": "shell",
"label": "gcc build active file",
"command": "/usr/bin/gcc",
"args": [
"-g",
"-Wall",
"-Werror",
"-Wextra",
"-o0",
"-I${workspaceFolder}/inc",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
},
}
],
"version": "2.0.0"
}
这篇关于在 VSCode 中构建程序时如何指定包含路径?的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!
查看全文