Matplotlib AttributeError:模块“matplotlib.cbook"没有属性“_define_aliases" [英] Matplotlib AttributeError: module 'matplotlib.cbook' has no attribute '_define_aliases'
问题描述
尝试使用 pyplot 在 jupyter 上绘制图形时,我正在运行以下代码:
When trying to plot a graph on jupyter with pyplot I am running the following code:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot([1,2,3,4])
plt.ylabel('some numbers')
plt.show()
这将返回以下错误:
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-16-51b004b519a9> in <module>()
----> 1 get_ipython().run_line_magic('matplotlib', 'inline')
2
3
4 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
5 plt.plot([1,2,3,4])
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesIPythoncoreinteractiveshell.py in run_line_magic(self, magic_name, line, _stack_depth)
2129 kwargs['local_ns'] = sys._getframe(stack_depth).f_locals
2130 with self.builtin_trap:
-> 2131 result = fn(*args,**kwargs)
2132 return result
2133
<decorator-gen-108> in matplotlib(self, line)
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesIPythoncoremagic.py in <lambda>(f, *a, **k)
185 # but it's overkill for just that one bit of state.
186 def magic_deco(arg):
--> 187 call = lambda f, *a, **k: f(*a, **k)
188
189 if callable(arg):
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesIPythoncoremagicspylab.py in matplotlib(self, line)
97 print("Available matplotlib backends: %s" % backends_list)
98 else:
---> 99 gui, backend = self.shell.enable_matplotlib(args.gui)
100 self._show_matplotlib_backend(args.gui, backend)
101
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesIPythoncoreinteractiveshell.py in enable_matplotlib(self, gui)
3049 gui, backend = pt.find_gui_and_backend(self.pylab_gui_select)
3050
-> 3051 pt.activate_matplotlib(backend)
3052 pt.configure_inline_support(self, backend)
3053
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesIPythoncorepylabtools.py in activate_matplotlib(backend)
308 matplotlib.rcParams['backend'] = backend
309
--> 310 import matplotlib.pyplot
311 matplotlib.pyplot.switch_backend(backend)
312
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesmatplotlibpyplot.py in <module>()
30 from cycler import cycler
31 import matplotlib
---> 32 import matplotlib.colorbar
33 import matplotlib.image
34 from matplotlib import rcsetup, style
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesmatplotlibcolorbar.py in <module>()
28 import matplotlib.artist as martist
29 import matplotlib.cbook as cbook
---> 30 import matplotlib.collections as collections
31 import matplotlib.colors as colors
32 import matplotlib.contour as contour
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesmatplotlibcollections.py in <module>()
17
18 import matplotlib as mpl
---> 19 from . import (_path, artist, cbook, cm, colors as mcolors, docstring,
20 lines as mlines, path as mpath, transforms)
21
c:program files (x86)microsoft visual studiosharedpython36_64libsite-packagesmatplotliblines.py in <module>()
206
207
--> 208 @cbook._define_aliases({
209 "antialiased": ["aa"],
210 "color": ["c"],
AttributeError: module 'matplotlib.cbook' has no attribute '_define_aliases'
我的 matplotlib 在没有 jupyter 的情况下一直运行良好.从那以后,我再次尝试完全重新安装 matplotlib、jupyter 和 python,但仍然遇到相同的错误.也许有人有同样的问题?
My matplotlib has always worked fine without the jupyter. I have tried a complete reinstall of matplotlib, jupyter and python again since but still getting the same error. Maybe someone had the same problem?
推荐答案
我遇到了这个确切的错误.问题是 matplotlib 的 2 个包分别由 conda 和 pip 安装
I had this exact error .The problem was that 2 packages of matplotlib was installed one by conda and one by pip
要对此进行测试:
$ conda list matplotlib
matplotlib 2.0.2 np113py35_0matplotlib 2.1.1
matplotlib 2.0.2 np113py35_0 matplotlib 2.1.1
问题!修复:
$ pip 卸载 matplotlib
强制 matplotlib 升级到 pip 想要的版本可能是个好主意:
Probably a good idea to force matplotlib upgrade to the version pip wanted:
$ conda install matplotlib=2.1.1
这篇关于Matplotlib AttributeError:模块“matplotlib.cbook"没有属性“_define_aliases"的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!