ASP.NET MVC 4 ApiController和正常控制器路由 [英] ASP.NET MVC 4 ApiController and Normal Controller Routes

问题描述

我有一个仅用于API请求到我们的应用程序的一个项目，我们使用的是ASP.NET MVC 4项目。我们有一些控制器从ApiController获得和其他人从正常的控制器类派生。问题是，我不希望有的ApiControllers默认路由API / XXXXX / 。我想用于ApiControllers作为非API控制器，​​相同的路由，即 {控制器} / {行动} / {ID} 。我尝试添加以下路线

I have a project that is used solely for API requests into our app and we are using an ASP.NET MVC 4 project. We have some Controllers that derive from the ApiController and others that derive from the normal Controller class. The issue is that I don't want to have the default routing for the ApiControllers of api/XXXXX/. I want the same routing to be used for the ApiControllers as the non-Api Controllers, namely {controller}/{action}/{id}. I tried adding the following routes

routes.MapHttpRoute(
    name: "Api",
    routeTemplate: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
    defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);

routes.MapRoute(
    name: "Default",
    url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

这将让这个我ApiControllers是使用正常 {}控制器访问/ {行动} 路由，而是正常的控制器将不再访问。如果我摆脱 MapHttpRoute 情况正好相反。

This will make it so that my ApiControllers are accessible using the normal {controller}/{action} routing but "normal" Controllers are no longer accessible. If I get rid of the MapHttpRoute the opposite happens.

有什么办法让ApiControllers和正常的控制器通过相同的URL访问路线？

Is there any way to have ApiControllers and "normal" Controllers accessible via the same url routes?

推荐答案

这可以从我所看到的是明确地命名每个API控制器来实现的唯一途径。下面我有一个SomeApiController类。

The only way this can be done from what I can see is to explicitly name each API controller. Below I have a SomeApiController class.

routes.MapHttpRoute(
    name: "SomeApiController",
    routeTemplate: "SomeApi/{action}/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "SomeApi", id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);

routes.MapRoute(
    name: "Default",
    url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
    defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

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