谷歌的“定义:"通过 API? [英] Google's "define: " through an API?
问题描述
我想获得在 Google 中使用特殊功能的搜索结果，例如define: [phrase]"，但我似乎找不到相关信息.
I want to get the result of searches that use special features in Google, like "define: [phrase]" and I can't seem to find relevant information about this.
有谁知道我可以在哪里获取 JSON 格式的数据(如 Google 的其他 API)，而无需手动抓取结果页面?
Does anyone knows where I can get the data in JSON format (like the rest of Google's APIs) without scraping the results page manually?
谢谢，以利
推荐答案
我希望我没有为此设置赏金，因为几天后我偶然发现了答案，这真的很简单.
I wish I had not set a bounty for this, because I stumbled upon the answer a few days later and it is really simple.
如果您想要一个爱的定义，请访问以下网址:
Here is URL to call if you want a definition to love:
http://www.google.com/dictionary/json?callback=a&sl=en&tl=en&q=love
你会得到一个包含 JSONP 的响应流，内容如下(美化"用于学习，API 一行返回):
You will get a response stream containing JSONP, with the following contents ("prettified" for learning purposes, API returns all in one line):
a(
{
"query":"love",
"sourceLanguage":"en",
"targetLanguage":"en",
"primaries":[
{
"type":"headword",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"love",
"language":"en",
"labels":[
{
"text":"Noun",
"title":"Part-of-speech"
}
]
},
{
"type":"phonetic",
"text":"/ləv/",
"language":"und"
},
{
"type":"sound",
"text":"http://www.gstatic.com/dictionary/static/sounds/de/0/love.mp3",
"language":"und"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"related",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"loves",
"language":"und",
"labels":[
{
"text":"plural"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"An intense feeling of deep affection",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"babies fill parents with intense feelings of x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"their x3cbx3ex3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e forx3c/bx3e their country",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A deep romantic or sexual attachment to someone",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"it was x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e at first sight",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"they were both x3cbx3ein x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e withx3c/bx3e her",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"we were slowly x3cbx3efalling in x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3ex3c/bx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A personified figure of x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e, often represented as Cupid",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A great interest and pleasure in something",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"his x3cbx3ex3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e forx3c/bx3e football",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"we share a x3cbx3ex3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e ofx3c/bx3e music",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"Affectionate greetings conveyed to someone on onex27s behalf",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A formula for ending an affectionate letter",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"take care, lots of x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e, Judy",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A person or thing that one x3cemx3elovesx3c/emx3e",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"she was x3cbx3ethe x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e of his lifex3c/bx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"their two great x3cemx3elovesx3c/emx3e are tobacco and whiskey",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"A friendly form of address",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"itx27s all right, x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"Used to express affectionate approval for someone",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"donx27t fret, therex27s a x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"(in tennis, squash, and some other sports) A score of zero; nil",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e fifteen",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"he was down two sets to x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"headword",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"love",
"language":"en",
"labels":[
{
"text":"Verb",
"title":"Part-of-speech"
}
]
},
{
"type":"phonetic",
"text":"/ləv/",
"language":"und"
},
{
"type":"sound",
"text":"http://www.gstatic.com/dictionary/static/sounds/de/0/love.mp3",
"language":"und"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"related",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"loved",
"language":"und",
"labels":[
{
"text":"past participle"
}
]
},
{
"type":"text",
"text":"loves",
"language":"und",
"labels":[
{
"text":"3rd person singular present"
}
]
},
{
"type":"text",
"text":"loving",
"language":"und",
"labels":[
{
"text":"present participle"
}
]
},
{
"type":"text",
"text":"loved",
"language":"und",
"labels":[
{
"text":"past tense"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"Feel a deep romantic or sexual attachment to (someone)",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"do you x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e me?",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type":"meaning",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"Like very much; find pleasure in",
"language":"en"
}
],
"entries":[
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"Ix27d x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e a cup of tea, thanks",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"I just x3cemx3elovex3c/emx3e dancing",
"language":"en"
}
]
},
{
"type":"example",
"terms":[
{
"type":"text",
"text":"a fun-x3cemx3elovingx3c/emx3e girl",
"language":"en"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
,200,null)
Google Dictionary API 以回调函数 (JSONP) 的形式返回.在您可以在函数调用中处理 JSON 之前，您必须去除回调函数数据.
Google Dictionary API returns in the form of a callback function (JSONP). Before you can process the JSON within the function call, you have to strip out the callback function data.
这意味着删除第一个 { 之前的所有内容以及最后一个 } 之后的所有内容.
That means removing everything before the first { and everything after the last }.
在这之后你就完成了！这就是您需要的所有信息，当您在 Google 上搜索 define love 时，这些信息基本相同(实际上多一点！).
After this you are done! That's all information you need and it's basically the same (actually a little more!) information when you search Google for define love.
这篇关于谷歌的“定义:"通过 API?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
