如何使用 RXJS Observables 轮询服务? [英] How do I poll a service using RXJS Observables?

问题描述

给定以下代码，如何更改它以使对api/foobar"的获取请求每 500 毫秒重复一次?

Given the following code, how to I alter it to make the get request to "api/foobar" repeat every 500 milliseconds?

import {Observable} from "RxJS/Rx";
import {Injectable} from "@angular/core";
import {Http} from "@angular/http";

@Injectable() export class ExampleService {
    constructor(private http: Http) { }

    getFooBars(onNext: (fooBars: FooBar[]) => void) {
        this.get("api/foobar")
            .map(response => <FooBar[]>reponse.json())
            .subscribe(onNext,
                   error => 
                   console.log("An error occurred when requesting api/foobar.", error));
    }
}

推荐答案

确保您已从 rxjs/Rx 导入 {Observable}.如果我们不导入它，我们有时会得到 observable not found 错误.

Make sure you have imported {Observable} from rxjs/Rx. If we don't import it we get observable not found error sometimes.

工作 plnkr http://plnkr.co/edit/vMvnQW?p=preview

import {Component} from '@angular/core';
import {Http} from '@angular/http';
import 'rxjs/Rx';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Rx';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
      <b>Angular 2 HTTP polling every 5 sec RxJs Observables!</b>
      <ul>
        <li *ngFor="let doctor of doctors">{{doctor.name}}</li>
      </ul>

      `
})

export class MyApp {
  private doctors = [];
  pollingData: any;      

  constructor(http: Http) {
   this.pollingData = Observable.interval(5000)
    .switchMap(() => http.get('http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/')).map((data) => data.json())
        .subscribe((data) => {
          this.doctors=data; 
           console.log(data);// see console you get output every 5 sec
        });
  }

 ngOnDestroy() {
    this.pollingData.unsubscribe();
}
}

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