如何自动添加到议程列表中的文件夹下的所有组织文件? [英] How to make all org-files under a folder added in agenda-list automatically?

问题描述

我使用 org-mode 来写笔记，使用 org-agenda 来组织所有笔记，尤其是搜索一些信息.按关键字或标签.

I am using org-mode to write notes and org-agenda to organize all notes, especially to search some info. by keyword or tag.

抄送可以通过输入的标签搜索一些文件，抄送按关键字搜索，org-agenda的这些功能很好用，但是，我需要添加组织- 手动将其归档到议程列表中.

C-c a m can search some files by tag inputed, C-c a s by keyword ,those functions from org-agenda are well to utilize, however, I need to add org-file into the agenda-list by hand.

我在.emacs中添加了一些代码，比如

I added some codes into .emacs, such as

(setq org-agenda-files (list "path/folder/*.org"))

或

(setq org-agenda-files (file-expand-wildcards "path/folder/*.org"))

但是，两者都未能将指定文件夹下的文件自动添加到议程列表中，因此我无法在这些组织文件中搜索关键字或标签，除非我打开一个组织文件并键入 Cc [ 将其添加到议程列表中.

but, both failed to add files under the folder specified into agenda-list automatically, so I can't search keyword or tag among those org-files, unless that I open a org-file and type C-c [ to add it into agenda-list.

如何使文件夹下的所有组织文件自动添加到议程中?

How can I make all org-files under a folder automatically added in agenda?

推荐答案

只要命名目录就足够了.例如，这对我很有效:

Just naming the directory should be enough. For example this works for me very well:

(setq org-agenda-files '("~/org"))

另请看org-agenda-text-search-extra-files；它让你添加仅包含在文本搜索中的额外文件.典型值可能是，

Also take a look at org-agenda-text-search-extra-files; it lets you add extra files included only in text searches. A typical value might be,

(setq org-agenda-text-search-extra-files
      '(agenda-archives
        "~/org/subdir/textfile1.txt"
        "~/org/subdir/textfile1.txt"))

警告:如果在启动后将文件添加到目录中Emacs，不会被收录.

Caveat: If you add a file to the directory after you have started Emacs, it will not be included.

(2018 年)要在额外文件列表中包含具有特定扩展名的所有文件，您可以尝试使用我曾经写过的以下函数(此处可能提供更新的版本).

(2018) To include all files with a certain extension in the extra files list you can try the following function I wrote sometime back (a more recent version might be available here).

;; recursively find .org files in provided directory
;; modified from an Emacs Lisp Intro example
(defun sa-find-org-file-recursively (&optional directory filext)
  "Return .org and .org_archive files recursively from DIRECTORY.
If FILEXT is provided, return files with extension FILEXT instead."
  (interactive "DDirectory: ")
  (let* (org-file-list
         (case-fold-search t)         ; filesystems are case sensitive
         (file-name-regex "^[^.#].*") ; exclude dot, autosave, and backupfiles
         (filext (or filext "org$\|org_archive"))
         (fileregex (format "%s\.\(%s$\)" file-name-regex filext))
         (cur-dir-list (directory-files directory t file-name-regex)))
    ;; loop over directory listing
    (dolist (file-or-dir cur-dir-list org-file-list) ; returns org-file-list
      (cond
       ((file-regular-p file-or-dir)             ; regular files
        (if (string-match fileregex file-or-dir) ; org files
            (add-to-list 'org-file-list file-or-dir)))
       ((file-directory-p file-or-dir)
        (dolist (org-file (sa-find-org-file-recursively file-or-dir filext)
                          org-file-list) ; add files found to result
          (add-to-list 'org-file-list org-file)))))))

你可以这样使用它:

(setq org-agenda-text-search-extra-files
      (append (sa-find-org-file-recursively "~/org/dir1/" "txt")
              (sa-find-org-file-recursively "~/org/dir2/" "tex")))

(2019)正如@mingwei-zhang 的回答和@xiaobing 的评论中所述， 中的 find-lisp-find-filesfind-lisp 和 directory-files-recursively 也提供了这个功能.但是，请注意在这些情况下文件名参数是(贪婪的)正则表达式.所以像 (directory-files-recursively "~/my-dir" "org") 这样的东西会给你所有的 Org 文件，包括备份文件(*.org~).要仅包含 *.org 文件，您可以使用 (directory-files-recursively "~/my-dir" "org$").

(2019) As mentioned in the answer by @mingwei-zhang and the comment by @xiaobing, find-lisp-find-files from find-lisp and directory-files-recursively also provides this functionality. However, please note in these cases the file name argument is a (greedy) regex. So something like (directory-files-recursively "~/my-dir" "org") will give you all Org files including backup files (*.org~). To include only *.org files, you may use (directory-files-recursively "~/my-dir" "org$").

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