Mercurial (hg) 只提交某些文件 [英] Mercurial (hg) commit only certain files

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 Mercurial 仅提交某些文件.由于 hg 在我尝试提交更改时自动添加它想要提交所有文件.但我不希望那样，因为某些文件还没有准备好".

I'm trying to commit only certain files with Mercurial. Because of of hg having auto-add whenever I try to commit a change it wants to commit all files. But I don't want that because certain files are not "ready" yet.

有

hg commit -I thefile.foo

但这仅适用于一个文件.对我来说更好的方法是如果我可以像在 Git 中那样关闭自动添加.这可能吗?

but this is only for one file. The better way for me would be if I can turn off auto-add as in Git. Is this possible?

推荐答案

您可以在命令行上指定文件，正如 tonfa 所写:

You can specify the files on the command line, as tonfa writes:

$ hg commit foo.c foo.h dir/

这很管用，而且我一直都是这样做的.您还可以使用您找到的 --include 标志，您可以像这样多次使用它:

That just works and that's what I do all the time. You can also use the --include flag that you've found, and you can use it several times like this:

$ hg commit -I foo.c -I "**/*.h"

您甚至可以使用文件集来选择您想要的文件提交:

You can even use a fileset to select the files you want to commit:

$ hg commit "set:size(1k - 1MB) and not binary()"

没有任何设置可以关闭自动添加行为并使 Mercurial 像 Git 那样工作.但是，mq 扩展 可能很有趣.这是一个高级扩展，但它允许你做

There is no setting that will turn off the auto-add behavior and make Mercurial work like Git does. However, the mq extension might be of interest. That's an advanced extension, but it allows you do to

$ hg qnew feature-x     # create new patch
$ hg qrefresh -s foo.c  # add a file to the current patch
$ hg qrefresh -s bar.c  # add another file to the patch
$ hg qfinish -a         # convert applied patches to normal changesets

不过，我本人并没有真正将 MQ 用于此目的，因为我认为仅在命令行上指定文件名就足够了.

I don't really use MQ for this purpose myself, though, since I think it's enough to just specify the filenames on the command line.

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