如何在 C# 中解压 Gzip 后的 Http 获取响应 [英] How Decompress Gzipped Http Get Response in c#

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本文介绍了如何在 C# 中解压 Gzip 后的 Http 获取响应的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

想要解压缩从 API 获取的 GZipped 响应.尝试了下面的代码,它总是返回 Like:-

Want to Decompress a Response which is GZipped Getting from an API.Tried the Below Code ,It Always return Like:-

u001f��Y]o........

我的代码是:

 private string GetResponse(string sData, string sUrl)
 {
      try
      {
           string script = null;
           try
           {
                string urlStr = @"" + sUrl + "?param=" + sData;

                Uri url = new Uri(urlStr, UriKind.Absolute);

                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;

                using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
                using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
                {
                     script = reader.ReadToEnd();
                }      
           }
           catch (System.Net.Sockets.SocketException)
           {
                // The remote site is currently down. Try again next time. 
           }
           catch (UriFormatException)
           {
                // Only valid absolute URLs are accepted 
           }

           return script;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
           throw new Exception(ex.ToString());
      }
 }

我从许多自动解压的参考资料中找到了上述代码.但最终,它对我不起作用.为了解压缩压缩的数据,我尝试了下面的功能,

I Found the Above Code from many References for Automatic Decompression.But Eventually,it doesn't Work for me.So as to Unzip the zipped Data I tried the Below Function,

 private string DecompressGZIP(string compressedText)
 {
      byte[] gZipBuffer = Convert.FromBase64String(compressedText);
      using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
      {
           int dataLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(gZipBuffer, 0);
           memoryStream.Write(gZipBuffer, 4, gZipBuffer.Length - 4);

           var buffer = new byte[dataLength];

           memoryStream.Position = 0;
           using (var gZipStream = new GZipStream(memoryStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
           {
                gZipStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
           }

           return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
      }
 }

但是,由于以下异常,它在代码的第一行本身也失败了:

But,it also Failed in the First Line of code itself Because of the Following Exception:

System.FormatException: '输入不是有效的 Base-64 字符串,因为它包含非 Base-64 字符、两个以上的填充字符或填充字符中的非法字符.'

由于我是初学者,希望你们能指导我......提前致谢......

As i am a Beginner,Hope You guys will Guide Me .....Thanks in advance....

推荐答案

只需按以下方式更改我的功能,这对我来说非常有用:

Just Change My Function as Follows,Which is Perfectly Working For me:

private JObject PostingToPKFAndDecompress(string sData, string sUrl)
        {
            var jOBj = new JObject();
            try
            {

                try
                {
                    string urlStr = @"" + sUrl + "?param=" + sData;


                    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(urlStr);
                    HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                    Stream resStream = response.GetResponseStream();

                    var t = ReadFully(resStream);
                    var y = Decompress(t);

                    using (var ms = new MemoryStream(y))
                    using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(ms))
                    using (var jsonReader = new JsonTextReader(streamReader))
                    {
                        jOBj = (JObject)JToken.ReadFrom(jsonReader);
                    }


                }
                catch (System.Net.Sockets.SocketException)
                {
                    // The remote site is currently down. Try again next time. 
                }

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.ToString());
            }
            return jOBj;
        }

        public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input)
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[16 * 1024];
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                int read;
                while ((read = input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
                {
                    ms.Write(buffer, 0, read);
                }
                return ms.ToArray();
            }
        }

        public static byte[] Decompress(byte[] data)
        {
            using (var compressedStream = new MemoryStream(data))
            using (var zipStream = new GZipStream(compressedStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
            using (var resultStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                zipStream.CopyTo(resultStream);
                return resultStream.ToArray();
            }
        }

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