从图库中选择的 Android 图像方向始终为 0:Exif TAG [英] Android image selected from gallery Orientation is always 0 : Exif TAG
问题描述
当我从图库中选择一个图像并将其设置在我的 android 应用程序中的 imageview 上时,我看到 它倒转了 180、270 或 90 度.
所以要检查/解决这个问题我使用了 EXIF
方向,但它总是给我0".
When I pick an image from gallery to set it on my imageview in android application then I see that it comes inverted by 180 or 270 or 90 degress.
So to check/solve this I used EXIF
orientations, but it always gives me "0".
我不知道问题出在哪里.
I am not able to get what is the problem.
代码:
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
absolutePath = selectedImageUri.getPath();
exifMedia = new ExifInterface(absolutePath);
String exifOrint = exifMedia.getAttribute(ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION);
exifOrientation = Integer.parseInt(exifOrint);
System.out.println("Orientation Tag is:"+exifOrientation);
/** Convert URI into byte */
ContentResolver cr = getBaseContext()
.getContentResolver();
InputStream inputStream = cr
.openInputStream(selectedImageUri);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
rotatedBMP = getResizedBitmapImage(
bitmap, 100, 100,exifOrientation);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
rotatedBMP.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100,
stream);
byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
mimProfileImageBrowse.setImageBitmap(rotatedBMP);
方法:
public Bitmap getResizedBitmapImage(Bitmap bm, int newHeight, int newWidth, int exifOrientation) {
int width = bm.getWidth();
int height = bm.getHeight();
float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
/**
* create a matrix for the manipulation
*/
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
/**
* resize the bit map
*/
/*
1 = Horizontal (normal)
2 = Mirror horizontal
3 = Rotate 180
4 = Mirror vertical
5 = Mirror horizontal and rotate 270 CW
6 = Rotate 90 CW
7 = Mirror horizontal and rotate 90 CW
8 = Rotate 270 CW
*/
switch (exifOrientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
rotate = 270;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
rotate = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
rotate = 90;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_TRANSPOSE:
rotate = 45;
break;
default:
break;
}
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
matrix.postRotate(rotate);
/**
* recreate the new Bitmap
*/
Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, 65, 65, true);
return resizedBitmap;
}
请帮忙.另外 matrix.postROTATE
不会旋转位图.我不知道为什么.
Please help. Also matrix.postROTATE
is not rotating the bitmaps. I dont know why.
谢谢
推荐答案
在获得所选图像的 Uri 后,使用此方法调用以下函数,
像这样,
After you get Uri of selected Image call the below functions using this methods,
Like this,
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
Bitmap bitmap = scaleImage(this,selectedImageUri);
要包含在您的活动中的两个功能是,
The two functions to include in your activity are,
public static Bitmap scaleImage(Context context, Uri photoUri) throws IOException {
InputStream is = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(photoUri);
BitmapFactory.Options dbo = new BitmapFactory.Options();
dbo.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, dbo);
is.close();
int rotatedWidth, rotatedHeight;
int orientation = getOrientation(context, photoUri);
if (orientation == 90 || orientation == 270) {
rotatedWidth = dbo.outHeight;
rotatedHeight = dbo.outWidth;
} else {
rotatedWidth = dbo.outWidth;
rotatedHeight = dbo.outHeight;
}
Bitmap srcBitmap;
is = context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(photoUri);
if (rotatedWidth > MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION || rotatedHeight > MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION) {
float widthRatio = ((float) rotatedWidth) / ((float) MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION);
float heightRatio = ((float) rotatedHeight) / ((float) MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION);
float maxRatio = Math.max(widthRatio, heightRatio);
// Create the bitmap from file
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = (int) maxRatio;
srcBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
} else {
srcBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
}
is.close();
/*
* if the orientation is not 0 (or -1, which means we don't know), we
* have to do a rotation.
*/
if (orientation > 0) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(orientation);
srcBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(srcBitmap, 0, 0, srcBitmap.getWidth(),
srcBitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
}
String type = context.getContentResolver().getType(photoUri);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
if (type.equals("image/png")) {
srcBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
} else if (type.equals("image/jpg") || type.equals("image/jpeg")) {
srcBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
}
byte[] bMapArray = baos.toByteArray();
baos.close();
return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bMapArray, 0, bMapArray.length);
}
public static int getOrientation(Context context, Uri photoUri) {
/* it's on the external media. */
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(photoUri,
new String[] { MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION }, null, null, null);
if (cursor.getCount() != 1) {
return -1;
}
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getInt(0);
}
要从文件中获取 Uri,请使用:
To get Uri from File use this :
public static Uri getImageContentUri(Context context, File imageFile) {
String filePath = imageFile.getAbsolutePath();
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
new String[] { MediaStore.Images.Media._ID },
MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA + "=? ",
new String[] { filePath }, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
int id = cursor.getInt(cursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.MediaColumns._ID));
Uri baseUri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media");
return Uri.withAppendedPath(baseUri, "" + id);
} else {
if (imageFile.exists()) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, filePath);
return context.getContentResolver().insert(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
} else {
return null;
}
}
}
<小时>
问.你能告诉我什么是MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION"吗?– Dhrupal 2013 年 3 月 13 日A. 它基于您的图像视图大小或您想要显示的图像大小.. 无论是 60X60 然后是 60、100X100 然后是 100 @Dhrupal
Q. Can you plz tell me what is "MAX_IMAGE_DIMENSION"? – Dhrupal Mar 13 '13 A. its based on your imageview size or the image size what you want to show.. whatever it is 60X60 then 60, 100X100 then 100 @Dhrupal
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