如何配置 Storybook.js Webpack 以使用 Next.js 项目中 CSS 模块中的绝对图像路径? [英] How can I configure Storybook.js Webpack to work with absolute image paths in CSS modules in a Next.js project?
问题描述
我正在尝试将 Storybook 配置为与 Next.js、Ant Design、Less 和 TypeScript 一起使用.在 Next.js 中，图像必须存储在 public/ 文件夹中，并使用在整个项目中使用的绝对路径进行引用.我在配置 Storybook.js webpack 以解析这些绝对图像路径时遇到问题.
I am trying to configure Storybook to work with Next.js, Ant Design, Less, and TypeScript. In Next.js, images have to be stored in the public/ folder and referenced with absolute paths to be used throughout the project. I am having trouble configuring the Storybook.js webpack to be able to resolve these absolute image paths.
例如，在 CSS 模块中我可以:
For example, in a CSS module I could have:
.testImage {
background-image: url('/images/cucumber.png');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: contain;
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
}
但 Storybook 在构建时会出现此错误:
But Storybook will fail when building with this error:
ERROR in ./common/layout/TestImage/TestImage.module.css (./node_modules/css-loader/dist/cjs.js??ref--15-1!./common/layout/TestImage/TestImage.module.css)
Module build failed (from ./node_modules/css-loader/dist/cjs.js):
Error: Can't resolve '/images/cucumber.png' in '/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/common/layout/TestImage'
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:209:21
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:15:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/UnsafeCachePlugin.js:44:7
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:15:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:27:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/DescriptionFilePlugin.js:67:43
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:16:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:16:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
at eval (eval at create (/Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:33:10), <anonymous>:16:1)
at /Users/gerritvanderlugt/Development/misc/storybook-issue/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/Resolver.js:285:5
@ ./common/layout/TestImage/TestImage.module.css 2:12-115 9:17-24 13:7-14 45:20-27 47:4-60:5 49:6-59:7 50:38-45 56:26-33 58:21-28 68:15-22
@ ./common/layout/TestImage/TestImage.tsx
@ ./common/layout/TestImage/index.tsx
@ ./common/layout/TestImage/TestImage.stories.tsx
@ . sync ^.(?:(?:^|/|(?:(?:(?!(?:^|/).).)*?)/)(?!.)(?=.)[^/]*?.stories.(js|jsx|ts|tsx))$
@ ./.storybook/generated-stories-entry.js
@ multi ./node_modules/@storybook/core/dist/server/common/polyfills.js ./node_modules/@storybook/core/dist/server/preview/globals.js ./.storybook/storybook-init-framework-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-docs/dist/frameworks/common/config.js-generated-other-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-docs/dist/frameworks/react/config.js-generated-other-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-links/dist/preset/addDecorator.js-generated-other-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-actions/dist/preset/addDecorator.js-generated-other-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-actions/dist/preset/addArgs.js-generated-other-entry.js ./node_modules/@storybook/addon-backgrounds/dist/preset/defaultParameters.js-generated-other-entry.js ./.storybook/preview.js-generated-config-entry.js ./.storybook/generated-stories-entry.js (webpack)-hot-middleware/client.js?reload=true&quiet=false&noInfo=undefined
我用 file-loader、url-loader 和 css-loader 尝试了一些不同的方法，但无法正常工作.任何帮助将不胜感激！
I tried a few different things with file-loader, url-loader and css-loader but was unable to get it working. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
这里是 GitHub 存储库通过运行 npm install 和 npm run storybook 来重现.
Here is a GitHub repo where the issue can be reproduce by running npm install and npm run storybook.
推荐答案
基本上你已经配置了一个图片加载器，这意味着你可以在你的应用中加载图片.问题是 css-loader 不能解析绝对路径 /images/cucumber.png (因为它只支持相对路径).为了解决这个问题，您可以手动解决如下:
Basically you already have had an image loader configured which means you're able to load image in your app. The issue is css-loader doesn't resolve absolute path /images/cucumber.png (since it just supports relative path). In order to fix this, you can manually resolve as following:
newConfig.resolve.alias['/images/cucumber.png'] = path.resolve(__dirname, '../public/images/cucumber.png');
return newConfig;
这篇关于如何配置 Storybook.js Webpack 以使用 Next.js 项目中 CSS 模块中的绝对图像路径?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
