jQuery:当 div 变得可见时，如何为它绑定一个事件? [英] jQuery: How to bind an event for the div when it becomes visible?

问题描述

我有一个 div 元素:<div id="tab1">标签数据</div>.

I've got a div element: <div id="tab1"> Tab data </div>.

当这个div可见时如何绑定自定义事件(获取display:block;)?

How to bind a custom event when this div becomes visible (gets display: block;)?

我还想在这个 div 变得不可见时绑定一个事件(获取 display: none;).

And also I'd like to bind an event when this div becomes invisible (gets display: none;).

我想在 jQuery 中执行此操作.

I'd like to do this in jQuery.

我正在制作带有 ajax 内容的简单标签.我希望此选项卡上的内容仅在选项卡可见时进行 ajax 更新.

I'm making simple tabs with ajax content. I want the content on this tabs to be ajax-updated only when the tab is visible.

推荐答案

根据可见性启动和停止 AJAX 更新.您可以使用 .is() 来为 :visible:

Start and stop the AJAX update based on the visibility. You can use .is() to return a TRUE or FALSE for :visible:

var timer; // Variable to start and top updating timer

  // This if statement has to be part of the event handler for the visibility
  //   change of selector..... so there might be more straight forward solution
  //   see the last example in this answer.
if ($(selector).is(":visible"))
{
    // Start / continue AJAX updating
    timer = setInterval(AJAXupdate, 1000);
} else
{
    // Stop AJAX updating
    clearInterval(timer);
}

这是一个在不可见时停止的计时器的简单示例.请注意，当它们不可见时，数字不会继续增加:

Here is a simple example of a timer that stops when it is invisible. Note that the numbers don't keep increasing when they're not visible:

(function() {    

    var switcher;                             // variable to start and stop timer

      // Function / event that will be started and stopped
    function count() {
        $("div").html(1 + parseInt($("div").html(), 10));
    }

    $(function() {                                               // <== doc ready

          // Start timer - it is visible by default
        switcher = setInterval(count, 1000);

        $("input").click(function() {

            $("div").toggle();                         // Toggle timer visibility

              // Start and stop timer based on visibility
            if ($("div").is(":visible"))
            {
                switcher = setInterval(count, 1000);
            } else
            {
                clearInterval(switcher);            
            }
        });
    });
}());
​

jsFiddle 示例

<小时>

当然，在上述情况下，也可能是您的情况，简单地交替打开和关闭更新更直接:

jsFiddle example

---

Of course, in the above case, and maybe your case, it's more straight forward to simple alternately turn the update on and off:

(function() {    

    var switcher;

    function count() {
        $("div").html(1 + parseInt($("div").html(), 10));
    }

    $(function() {

        switcher = setInterval(count, 1000);

        $("input").toggle(function() { 
            clearInterval(switcher);
            $("div").toggle(); }, 
        function() {                        
            switcher = setInterval(count, 1000);
            $("div").toggle();
        });

    });

}());

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