推送到现有项目时出现 SSH 错误权限被拒绝(公钥) [英] SSH error on push to an existing project Permission denied (publickey)

问题描述

完成了使用 GitLab 的所有必要步骤，这些设置是:

Made all necessary steps to use the GitLab, these settings are:

1. 按照此链接
中的描述创建了一个 rsa
2. 复制 {my key}.pub 中生成的代码，并将此代码添加到 GitLab
3. 在我现有的存储库中使用命令 git remote add gitlab [e-mail]:ridermansb/breezenhibernateproblem.git
4. 我试着做推送 git push -u gitlab master

1. Created a rsa as described in this link
2. Copied the code generated in {my key}.pub and added this code in GitLab
3. In my existent repository added to url with command git remote add gitlab [e-mail]:ridermansb/breezenhibernateproblem.git
4. I tried to make the push git push -u gitlab master

我的 .ssh/config

My .ssh/config

Host gitlab.com
  HostName gitlab.com
  IdentityFile C:UsersRiderman.sshgitlab_rsa
  IdentitiesOnly yes

以下错误:

警告:将 'gitlab.com,54.243.197.170' (RSA) 永久添加到已知主机列表中.权限被拒绝(公钥).致命:无法从远程存储库读取.

Warning: Permanently added 'gitlab.com,54.243.197.170' (RSA) to the list of known hosts. Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

请确保您拥有正确的访问权限并且存储库存在.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.

我制作了一个展示所有步骤的视频:http://www.screenr.com/euVH

I made a video showing all the steps: http://www.screenr.com/euVH

我做错了什么?

推荐答案

看到你的截屏视频后，我看到你没有 %HOME%.sshconfig 文件.

After seeing your screencast, I see that you don't have a %HOME%.sshconfig file.

这很重要，因为:

• 默认情况下，ssh 会在 %HOME%.sshid_rsa(.pub)
中查找公钥/私钥
• 使用类似 scp 的语法([e-mail]:yourRepo，以 ':' 作为分隔符)，ssh 可以在 中查找.ssh/config 文件用于实际公钥/私钥的位置，使用 gitlab.com 作为所述 config 文件中的条目.

• by default, ssh will look for the public/private key in %HOME%.sshid_rsa(.pub)
• With an scp-like syntax ([e-mail]:yourRepo, with the ':' as separator), ssh could look in a .ssh/config file for the location of the actual public/private key, using gitlab.com as an entry in said config file.

添加 %HOME%.sshconfig 与:

Host gitlab.com
  HostName gitlab.com
  IdentityFile C:path	o.sshgitlab_rsa
  IdentitiesOnly yes

你的 git push -u gitlab master 就可以了.

原来这也是关于正确设置HOME:

It turned out it was also about setting HOME correctly:

%HOME% 不正确.
我将变量 %HOME% 配置为在本地指向 %USERPROFILE% 并且它可以工作

%HOME% was not correct.
I configured the variable %HOME% to point to %USERPROFILE% locally and it worked

Mysygit 确实设置了 HOME，但如果您在 git-cmd session，那么你有责任正确设置HOME.

Mysygit does set HOME, but if you are using git outside of a git-cmd session, then it is your responsibility to set HOME correctly.

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