如何在没有 VS 的情况下在持续集成中使用 MsTest? [英] How to use MsTest in Continuous Integration without VS?

问题描述

我的问题很简单，我有一个运行 msbuild 和 mstest 的 CI 服务器.

My problem is quite simple, I have a CI server which runs msbuild and mstest.

问题是 Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework.dll 如果我们不在服务器对于 CI 服务器来说是相当愚蠢的......

The problem is that the Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.UnitTestFramework.dll doesn't exist (and I thinks other files related to mstest...) if we don't install VS in the server which is pretty stupid for a CI server...

我该如何解决这个问题?

How can I fix this?

推荐答案

不幸的是，在 2005 年或 2008 年(2010年会有测试代理安装程序).更新:看到这篇文章来自史蒂夫·史密斯(Steve Smith)了解更多信息，其中说的几乎相同

Unfortunately, there is no supported or easy way around having to install VS on the build agent machine in 2005 or 2008 (There will be a test agent installer in 2010). UPDATE: See this post from Steve Smith for more info which says pretty much the same thing

这不仅仅是缺少程序集的问题 - 如果您想运行测试，运行程序不仅仅是一个单独的小 EXE 和一个 DLL.

It's not just a matter of the assemblies being missing - if you want to run the tests, the runner is not just a separate little EXE and a DLL.

是的，难以置信！不用说，地球上很少有其他测试框架有这个限制，所以除非你有很多测试，否则你可以考虑迁移，原因很多地方都有，例如:使用MSTest的基本问题和不切实际...

Yes, hard to believe! Needless to say, very few other test frameworks on the planet have this restriction, so unless you have a lot of tests, you could consider moving, for a variety of reasons which are covered in many places, example: The fundamental problems and impracticality of using MSTest...

在 Rihan 的回复提示下，我收集了以下 在没有 Visual Studio 的情况下运行 mstest. - 它不完全受支持，但它有效"...

Prompted by Rihan's reply, I binged up the following Running mstest without Visual Studio. - It's not fully supported, but it 'works'...

编辑 2:在没有 Visual Studio 的情况下运行 MSTest - Gallio 救援 在受支持和非 hacky 方面看起来更有希望.请注意@Johannes Rudolph 对这篇文章的评论'

EDIT 2: Running MSTest without Visual Studio - Gallio to the rescue looks a lot more promising in terms of being supported and non-hacky. NB see @Johannes Rudolph's comment on this post tho'

编辑 3:在这个问题上添加了关于 2010 年状态的信息

EDIT 3: Added info re 2010 status on this question

注意:我在 2008 年有一个类似的问题，关于支持 MSTest 的/publish 参数需要什么:- 在 TeamBuild 服务器上运行 MSTEST.exe/publish，先决条件是什么?

NOTE: I have a similar question for 2008 regarding what's required to support the /publish parameter of MSTest:- Running MSTEST.exe /publish on a TeamBuild server, what are the prerequisites?

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