多重&asp.net Core Identity 中 SubDomain 的 cookie [英] Multiple & SubDomain's cookie in asp.net Core Identity

问题描述

我有一个网页为同一个应用程序使用多个 URL:

I have a webpage which uses multiple URLS for the same application:

例如:*.MyWebPage.com.au*.YourWebPage.com.au

for example: *.MyWebPage.com.au *.YourWebPage.com.au

因此它将在多个 url 上使用子域.问题是我需要允许用户在他们登录的 url 的所有子域上进行身份验证.

So it will use subdomains on multiple urls. The problem is I need to allow for the user to be authenticated on all subdomains of the url which they have logged into.

例如，如果他们通过 www.mywebpage.com.au 登录，则需要为 *.mywebpage.com.au 设置 cookie，或者如果他们通过 www.yourwebpage.com.au 登录，则 cookie 应为 *.yourwebpage.com.au.

For example, if they login via www.mywebpage.com.au the cookie needs to be set for *.mywebpage.com.au or if they login via www.yourwebpage.com.au the cookie should be *.yourwebpage.com.au.

大多数允许 ASP.NET 核心标识的子域的文档都指向 startup.cs(或 startup.auth.cs)文件并输入如下内容:`

Most of the documentation in allowing subdomains for ASP.NET core identity points to the startup.cs (or startup.auth.cs) file and entering something like this:`

app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions()
            {
                CookieDomain = "mywebpage.com.au"
            });`

这对我不起作用，因为我不想要一个固定的域，我只想让所有用户都可以访问他们登录的 url 的所有子域.我显然可以在登录时通过请求获取他们的 url，但此时我需要动态设置 cookiedomain.

this will not work for me because I dont want a fixed domain, I just want to allow for all the users to have access to all the subdomains for the url they have signed in at. I can obviously get their url at the time of login via the request, but I need to dynamically set the cookiedomain at this point.

推荐答案

刚开始的时候没有意识到Identity和CookieAuthentication的区别.因为我使用的是身份

What I didnt realise when I started was the difference between Identity and CookieAuthentication. Since I was using Identity

        app.UseIdentity();

app.UseCookieAuthentication 不是解决方案.

app.UseCookieAuthentication was not the solution.

我终于通过实现 ICookieManager 找到了我的解决方案.

I finally found my solution by implementing ICookieManager.

这是我的解决方案:

在 Startup.cs 中:

in Startup.cs:

    services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>(options =>
        {
            options.Password.RequireDigit = false;
            options.Password.RequiredLength = 5;
            options.Password.RequireNonAlphanumeric = false;
            options.Password.RequireLowercase = false;
            options.Password.RequireUppercase = false;
            options.Cookies.ApplicationCookie.CookieManager = new CookieManager(); //Magic happens here
        }).AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
            .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

现在在我称为 CookieManager.cs 的类中:

now in a class I have called CookieManager.cs:

public class CookieManager : ICookieManager
{
    #region Private Members

    private readonly ICookieManager ConcreteManager;

    #endregion

    #region Prvate Methods

    private string RemoveSubdomain(string host)
    {
        var splitHostname = host.Split('.');
        //if not localhost
        if (splitHostname.Length > 1)
        {
            return string.Join(".", splitHostname.Skip(1));
        }
        else
        {
            return host;
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region Public Methods

    public CookieManager()
    {
        ConcreteManager = new ChunkingCookieManager();
    }

    public void AppendResponseCookie(HttpContext context, string key, string value, CookieOptions options)
    {

        options.Domain = RemoveSubdomain(context.Request.Host.Host);  //Set the Cookie Domain using the request from host
        ConcreteManager.AppendResponseCookie(context, key, value, options);
    }

    public void DeleteCookie(HttpContext context, string key, CookieOptions options)
    {
        ConcreteManager.DeleteCookie(context, key, options);
    }

    public string GetRequestCookie(HttpContext context, string key)
    {
        return ConcreteManager.GetRequestCookie(context, key);
    }

    #endregion

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