如何使用 php 找到文件的 mime 类型? [英] How do I find the mime-type of a file with php?

问题描述

好的，所以我有一个 index.php 文件，它必须处理许多不同的文件类型.我如何根据 REQUEST_URI 猜测文件类型.

Ok, so I have an index.php file which has to process many different file types. how do I guess the filetype based on the REQUEST_URI.

如果我请求 http://site/image.jpg，并且所有请求都通过 index.php 重定向，看起来像这样

If I request http://site/image.jpg, and all requests redirect through index.php, which looks like this

<?php
   include('/www/site'.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
?>

我怎样才能让它正常工作?

How would I make that work correctly?

我应该根据请求的文件的扩展名进行测试，还是有办法获取文件类型?

Should I test based on the extension of the file requested, or is there a way to get the filetype?

推荐答案

如果您确定您只使用图像，您可以查看 getimagesize() exif_imagetype() PHP 函数，它尝试返回图像 mime-type.

If you are sure you're only ever working with images, you can check out the getimagesize() exif_imagetype() PHP function, which attempts to return the image mime-type.

如果您不介意外部依赖，您还可以查看优秀的 getID3 库，它可以确定许多不同文件类型的 mime-type.

If you don't mind external dependencies, you can also check out the excellent getID3 library which can determine the mime-type of many different file types.

最后，您可以查看 mime_content_type() 函数 - 但它已被 Fileinfo PECL 扩展名弃用.

Lastly, you can check out the mime_content_type() function - but it has been deprecated for the Fileinfo PECL extension.

这篇关于如何使用 php 找到文件的 mime 类型?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！