从服务器端向安卓设备发送 FCM 消息 [英] Send FCM messages from server side to android device

问题描述

随着新的更新，现在将使用 FCM.

With the new update, FCM is now going to be used.

我尝试了 git 中的示例应用程序，它运行良好.我可以从控制台发送通知.

I tried the sample app from git and it's working all fine. I can send notifications from the console.

但我想在某个事件触发后从服务器发送通知.我采用了与 GCM 中相同的方法，但它不起作用.

But I want to send the notification from the server after a certain event is triggered. I followed the same approach like in GCM but it's not working.

05-20 20:40:58.941 30132-30919/com.google.firebase.quickstart.fcm E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: pool-1-thread-1
                                                                                    Process: com.google.firebase.quickstart.fcm, PID: 30132
                                                                                    java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String com.google.firebase.messaging.RemoteMessage$Notification.getBody()' on a null object reference
                                                                                        at com.google.firebase.quickstart.fcm.MyFirebaseMessagingService.onMessageReceived(MyFirebaseMessagingService.java:53)
                                                                                        at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService.zzo(Unknown Source)
                                                                                        at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService.zzn(Unknown Source)
                                                                                        at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService.zzm(Unknown Source)
                                                                                        at com.google.firebase.iid.zzb$2.run(Unknown Source)
                                                                                        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113)
                                                                                        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588)
                                                                                        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
05-20 20:40:59.118 30132-30279/com.google.firebase.quickstart.fcm E/Surface: getSlotFromBufferLocked: unknown buffer: 0xb9e83390

我正在关注这个 PHP 脚本 来发送通知.如果我尝试执行脚本，我会得到以下结果.

Am following this PHP Script to send the notification. If I try to execute the script, I get the following result.

{"multicast_id":4679427854122301046,"success":1,"failure":0,"canonical_ids":0,"results":[{"message_id":"0:1463757518309261%31bd1c96f9fd7ecd"}]}

注意:我浏览了他们的 docs 并将代码修改为只有正文和标题.即使那样它也不起作用.

NOTE : I went through their docs and modified the code is gist to have only body and title. Even then it's not working.

推荐答案

你可以使用这个完整的代码

You can use this complete code

<?php

function sendFCM($mess,$id) {
$url = 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send';
$fields = array (
        'to' => $id,
        'notification' => array (
                "body" => $mess,
                "title" => "Title",
                "icon" => "myicon"
        )
);
$fields = json_encode ( $fields );
$headers = array (
        'Authorization: key=' . "AIzaSyA9vpL9OuX6moOYw-4n3YTSXpoSGQVGnyM",
        'Content-Type: application/json'
);

$ch = curl_init ();
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields );

$result = curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
}

?>

将消息和令牌 ID 作为参数传递给 sendFCM($mess,$id) 调用.

Pass message and token id as a parameter to the sendFCM($mess,$id) call.

这篇关于从服务器端向安卓设备发送 FCM 消息的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！