如何创建一个多重过滤功能来过滤掉多个属性? [英] How to create a multi-filter function to filter out multiple attributes?

问题描述

我有一个要过滤的对象数组:

I have an array of objects to be filtered:

[
  {
    "name": "Apple",
    "age": 24,
    "model": "Android",
    "status": "Under development",
  },

  {
    "name": "Roboto",
    "age": 24,
    "model": "Apple",
    "status": "Running",
  },
  
  .
  .
  .
  .

]  

我需要使用 JavaScript 的 filter 方法使用多个参数过滤数组.我得到了部分解决方案，但无法获得预期的输出.

I need to filter the array using multiple parameters using JavaScript's filter method. I have got a partial solution but could not get the expected output.

过滤器还应该适用于单个属性的多个值.例如，age=54,23 或 model=Android"、Apple" 等.

The filter should also work with multiple values for a single attribute. E.g., age=54,23 or model="Android","Apple" etc.

我试图模仿电子商务网站的过滤器的工作方式，我们可以在其中比较产品的所有属性和客户选择的标签，以输出过滤后的产品列表.

I'm trying to mimic the working of filters just like that of an e-commerce site, where we can compare all of a product’s attributes and customer’s chosen tags to output a filtered list of products.

推荐答案

如果您像数据数组中的对象一样格式化过滤条件，但值是可能值的数组，那么您可以使用filter方法如下:

If you format your filter conditions just like an object in your data array, but with values being arrays of possible values, then you can use the filter method as follows:

let data = [
  {
    "name": "Apple",
    "age": 24,
    "model": "Android",
    "status": "Under development",
  }, {
    "name": "Roboto",
    "age": 24,
    "model": "Apple",
    "status": "Running",
  }, {
    "name": "Samsung",
    "age": 26,
    "model": "Blueberry",
    "status": "Running",
  },
];

let filter = {
    "name": ["Roboto", "Ericsson"],
    "age": [22, 24, 26],
};

let res = data.filter(obj =>
    Object.entries(filter).every(([prop, find]) => find.includes(obj[prop])));
    
console.log(res);

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