Android-listview、服务媒体播放器和布尔标志 [英] Android- listview, service mediaplayer, and boolean flags
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问题描述
我目前有一个 listview，当您单击一个项目时，它会运行一个带有 mediaplayer 的 service.如果我单击 listview 中的另一个项目，正在运行的 service 应该停止并运行新的 service.我正在使用 boolean isRunning 设置为 false，并且在创建服务时它返回 true.然后在 listview 中，我在 if 语句中调用该标志.但是，它并不完全有效.我想我可能做错了.有什么想法吗?
I currently have a listview and when you click on an item it runs a service with a mediaplayer. If I click on another item in the listview the service that's running should stop and run the new service. I am using a boolean isRunning set to false and when the service is created it returns true. Then in the listview I call that flag in an if statement. However, its not exactly working. I think I may be doing this wrong. Any ideas?
这听起来可能使我描述它的方式令人困惑，所以这是我的 listview 和我的 service 的代码.我只是在案例 3 上测试这个(所以我按下这个项目来启动服务，然后点击案例 2 看它是否会停止它).
This probably sounds confusing the way I described it so Here is the code to my listview and my service. I am only testing this on case 3 (so I press this item to start the service and then click on case 2 to see if it will stop it).
列表视图类:
public class PlaylistActivity extends ListActivity{
private static final String TAG = PlaylistActivity.class.getSimpleName();
// Data to put in the ListAdapter
private String[] sdrPlaylistNames = new String[] {
"Best of June 2011", "Best of May 2011", "Dubstep",
"House", "Other"};
private ListAdapter sdrListAdapter;
Intent playbackServiceIntentBOJ, playbackServiceIntentBOM, playbackServiceIntentDUB;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.playlists_layout);
//fill the screen with the list adapter
playlistFillData();
playbackServiceIntentDUB = new Intent(this, DUBAudioService.class);
Log.d(TAG, "Made DUB Service Intent");
}
public void playlistFillData() {
//create and set up the Array adapter for the list view
ArrayAdapter sdrListAdapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, R.layout.list_item, sdrPlaylistNames);
setListAdapter(sdrListAdapter);
}
//set up the on list item Click
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
//create a switch so that each list item is a different playlist
switch(position){
case 0:
Intent BOJintent = new Intent(this, BOJAudioActivity.class);
// Create the view using PlaylistGroup's LocalActivityManager
View view = PlaylistGroup.group.getLocalActivityManager()
.startActivity("show_city", BOJintent
.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP))
.getDecorView();
// Again, replace the view
PlaylistGroup.group.replaceView(view);
// playbackServiceIntentBOJ = new Intent(this, BOJAudioService.class);
Log.d(TAG, "Made BOJ Intent");
// startService(playbackServiceIntentBOJ);
Log.d(TAG, "started BOJ Service");
break;
case 1:
Intent BOMintent = new Intent(this, BOMAudioActivity.class);
// Create the view using PlaylistGroup's LocalActivityManager
View view2 = PlaylistGroup.group.getLocalActivityManager()
.startActivity("show_city", BOMintent
.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP))
.getDecorView();
// Again, replace the view
PlaylistGroup.group.replaceView(view2);
Log.d(TAG, "Replace view");
//getApplicationContext().stopService(playbackServiceIntentBOJ);
//playbackServiceIntentBOM = new Intent(this, BOJAudioService.class);
Log.d(TAG, "Made BOM Service Intent");
// startService(playbackServiceIntentBOM);
Log.d(TAG, "started BOM Service");
if(DUBAudioActivity.isRunningDUB = true){
stopService(playbackServiceIntentDUB);
Log.d(TAG, "stop service isRunningDUB");
}
//
break;
case 2:
Intent DUBIntent = new Intent (this, DUBAudioActivity.class);
View view3 = PlaylistGroup.group.getLocalActivityManager()
.startActivity("show_city", DUBIntent
.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP))
.getDecorView();
PlaylistGroup.group.replaceView(view3);
Log.d(TAG, "Replace view");
startService(playbackServiceIntentDUB);
Log.d(TAG, "started DUB service");
break;
}
}
}
服务类:
public class DUBAudioService extends Service implements OnPreparedListener, OnCompletionListener{
Toast loadingMessage;
private static final String TAG = DUBAudioService.class.getSimpleName();
public static boolean isRunningDUB = false;
//to keep track of the playlist item
Vector<PlaylistFile> playlistItems;
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
String baseURL = "";
//keep track of which item from the vector we are on
int currentPlaylistltemNumber = 0;
public class DUBBackgroundAudioServiceBinder extends Binder {
DUBAudioService getService() {
return DUBAudioService.this;
}
}
private final IBinder basBinderDUB = new DUBBackgroundAudioServiceBinder();
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return basBinderDUB;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
Log.v("PLAYERSERVICE", "onCreate");
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
new MusicAsync().execute();
Log.d(TAG, "execute'd async");
mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
Log.d(TAG, "set on prepared listener");
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
Log.d(TAG, "set on completion listener");
isRunningDUB = true;
Log.d(TAG, "isRunningRUB = true");
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
//if (!mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
// mediaPlayer.start();
//}
return START_STICKY;
}
class MusicAsync extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void>{
@Override
protected void onPreExecute(){
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//create empty vector
playlistItems = new Vector<PlaylistFile>();
//HTTP client library
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet ("http://dl.dropbox.com/u/24535120/m3u%20playlist/DubstepPlaylist.m3u"); //i think you could add the m3u thing in here
Log.v("URI",getRequest.getURI().toString());
try {
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(getRequest);
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
// ERROR MESSAGE
Log.v("HTTP ERROR",httpResponse.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase());
}
else {
InputStream inputStream = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
Log.v("PLAYLISTLINE","ORIG: " + line);
if (line.startsWith("#")) {
//Metadata
//Could do more with this but not fo now
} else if (line.length() > 0) {
String filePath = "";
if (line.startsWith("http://")) {
// Assume its a full URL
filePath = line;
} else {
//Assume it’s relative
filePath = getRequest.getURI().resolve(line).toString();
}
PlaylistFile playlistFile = new PlaylistFile(filePath);
playlistItems.add (playlistFile);
}
}
inputStream.close();
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
}
currentPlaylistltemNumber = 0;
if (playlistItems.size() > 0)
{
String path = ((PlaylistFile)playlistItems.get(currentPlaylistltemNumber)).getFilePath();
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{ e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();}
}
return null;
}
//
protected void onPostExecute(Void result){
//playButton. setEnabled (false);
}
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
super.onStart(intent, startId);
}
public void onDestroy() {
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mediaPlayer.stop();
Log.d(TAG, "music stopp'd");
}
//mediaPlayer.release();
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
}
@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d(TAG, "music is prepared and will start");
mediaPlayer.start();
}
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer _mediaPlayer) {
Log.d(TAG, "Song completed, next song");
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.reset();
if (playlistItems.size() > currentPlaylistltemNumber + 1) {
currentPlaylistltemNumber++;
String path =
((PlaylistFile)playlistItems.get(currentPlaylistltemNumber)).getFilePath();
try {
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class PlaylistFile {
String filePath;
public PlaylistFile(String _filePath) {
filePath = _filePath;
}
public void setFilePath(String _filePath) {
filePath = _filePath;
}
public String getFilePath() {
return filePath;
}
}
public void playSong(){
Log.d(TAG, "start'd");
mediaPlayer.start();
}
public void pauseSong(){
Log.d(TAG, "pause'd");
mediaPlayer.pause();
}
}
推荐答案
这变得相当复杂，但我使用以下命令查看我的服务是否正在运行:
This gets pretty complicated but I used the following to see if my service was running:
private boolean isMyServiceRunning() {
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
if ("com.example.MyService".equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
我在我的 listview 类中添加了它，并在每种情况下放置 if 语句以查看它是否正在运行，如果是则停止 service.
I added this in my listview class and put if statements in each case to see if it was running and if so would stop the service.
我还公开了我的所有绑定连接，以便 listview 类可以访问它们并在单击时启动它们.
I also made my all of my binding conenctions public so that the listview class could access them and start them on click.
如果有人想进一步了解，请给我留言.
If anyone wants to further understand, etc message me.
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