Composer:如何在 Symfony 2.3 中安装 `dev` 包? [英] Composer: how to install `dev` packages in Symfony 2.3?

问题描述

尝试在 Symfony 2.3 项目中安装 KnpGaufretteBundle ，我没有运气.问题是:

Trying to install the KnpGaufretteBundle in a Symfony 2.3 project, I'm having no luck. The problem is:

1. minimum-stability:stable(在 composer.json 中)；
2. 我需要的包仍然是 dev-master 版本.

1. minimum-stability:stable (in composer.json);
2. the bundle I require is dev-master version still.

在 Symfony 文档中阅读 this 是令人沮丧:

Reading this in the Symfony docs was frustrating:

如果你知道一个很酷的包或 PHP 库仍然需要开发人员最低稳定性，与首席开发人员交谈并说服他标记一个稳定的版本.

If you know of a cool bundle or PHP library that still requires a dev minimum stability, talk to the lead developer and convince him to tag a stable release.

我不会将整个项目的最低稳定性更改为dev，因为它肯定会造成巨大混乱——我的意思是, 我不能同时使用稳定包和开发包吗?

I'm not changing the minimum stability of the whole project to dev, as it would certainly make a huge mess - I mean, can't I use stable packages and dev packages side by side?

也许我错过了一些关于作曲家的东西吗?

Am I missing something about composer maybe?

编辑(2013 年 8 月 14 日)

根据下面 Sven 的回答，我编辑了我的 composer.json(你可以在 here 找到它)并且它开始工作了.无论如何，这是一个部分解决方案，因为内联别名不适用于依赖项 - 所以在我的情况下，我必须首先指定不稳定"包的所有依赖项，然后一个一个地给它们起别名.

According to Sven's answer below, I've edited my composer.json (you can find it here) and it started to work. Anyway, this is a partial solution, because inline aliases do not work for dependencies - so in my case I'd have to specify all dependencies of "less-than-stable" packages first, and alias them one by one.

推荐答案

随便用

"knplabs/knp-gaufrette-bundle": "dev-master@dev" 

如果您需要最新的开发版本

if you need the latest dev version

您还可以将 minimum-stability 更改为 dev 并添加 "prefer-stable": true ，如下所示:

you can also change minimum-stability to dev and add "prefer-stable": true like this:

"minimum-stability": "dev",
"prefer-stable": true,

那么 composer 将总是试图找到一个稳定的版本，如果没有找到安装开发，所以你的 symfony 包仍然是稳定的.但在您的情况下，composer 将安装 v0.1.4(knplabs/knp-gaufrette-bundle 的最新稳定版)，因此无论如何您都需要 [e-mail]-stable 只是对您的提示.

then composer will always try to find a stable version and if nothing found install dev, so your symfony packages will be still stable. But in your case composer will install v0.1.4 (latest stable of knplabs/knp-gaufrette-bundle), so you need dev-master@dev anyway. prefer-stable is just a hint for you.

这篇关于Composer:如何在 Symfony 2.3 中安装 `dev` 包?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！