带有 Postman 的 NTLM 显示“JSONError |意外的令牌'<'1:1" [英] NTLM with Postman shows "JSONError | Unexpected token '<' at 1:1 "
问题描述
我有脚本通过从 CSV 文件中获取数据并将 JSON 响应与 POSTMAN 中的 CSV 文件中的数据进行比较来实现 API 自动化.我有 12 个场景/迭代要验证，每个场景发送 20 多个从 CSV 文件中挑选的数据，并从 JSON 响应中比较 10 多个数据.一切正常.
I have script to do API automation by fetching data from CSV file and comparing JSON response with the data in CSV file in POSTMAN. I have 12 scenarios/ iterations to verify and each scenario sends more than 20 data picking from CSV file and from JSON response compared more than 10 data. Everything is working fine.
现在安全功能已在代码中实现，因此我必须发送请求并使用 ID/PWD 自动执行脚本.所以我使用了带有 ID 和 PWD 的 NTML 身份验证.
Now Security feature implemented in code, so I have to send the request and Automate the script with ID/PWD. So I used NTML authentication with ID and PWD.
当我使用 runner 运行脚本时，最初的两次迭代给出了完美的响应并且脚本通过了，然后从第 3 次迭代开始，所有脚本都失败并且没有得到响应.作为回应，当我在邮递员控制台中检查时显示数据不可用，它显示以下详细信息.
When I run the script with runner, initial two iteration gives perfect response and script passed, then from 3rd iteration all script failed and not getting response. In response it says Data unavailable when I checked in postman console it shows below details.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/>
<title>401 - Unauthorized: Access is denied due to invalid credentials.</title>
<style type="text/css">
<!--
body{margin:0;font-size:.7em;font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;background:#EEEEEE;}
fieldset{padding:0 15px 10px 15px;}
h1{font-size:2.4em;margin:0;color:#FFF;}
h2{font-size:1.7em;margin:0;color:#CC0000;}
h3{font-size:1.2em;margin:10px 0 0 0;color:#000000;}
#header{width:96%;margin:0 0 0 0;padding:6px 2% 6px 2%;font-family:"trebuchet MS", Verdana, sans-serif;color:#FFF;
background-color:#555555;}
#content{margin:0 0 0 2%;position:relative;}
.content-container{background:#FFF;width:96%;margin-top:8px;padding:10px;position:relative;}
-->
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="header"><h1>Server Error</h1></div>
<div id="content">
<div class="content-container"><fieldset>
<h2>401 - Unauthorized: Access is denied due to invalid credentials.</h2>
<h3>You do not have permission to view this directory or page using the credentials that you supplied.</h3>
</fieldset></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>可能是什么原因以及解决此问题的任何解决方案.
What could be the reason and any solution to solve this.
使用带有 ID/PWD 的 NTLM 身份验证 [BETA] 授权选项
Used NTLM Authentication [BETA] authorization option with ID/PWD
这是通关场景的详细信息
Here are the details for pass scenario
Request Headers:
content-type:"application/json"
cache-control:"no-cache"
user-agent:"PostmanRuntime/7.1.5"
accept:"*/*"
host:"xxxxxx"
accept-encoding:"gzip, deflate"
content-length:599
authorization:"NTLM TlRMTVNTUAADAAAAGAAYAFIAAAAYABgAagAAAAAAAABIAAAACgAKAEgAAAAAAAAAUgAAAAAAAACCAAAABYKIogUBKAoAAAAPUAAzAFcATABJAPxv7ESeMEwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHZECYztsK+qnjG5K0DvDIPzQ09CFXWo0Q=="
Request Body:
Response Headers:
transfer-encoding:"chunked"
content-type:"application/json; charset=utf-8"
location:"xxxxxx/api/rate/zzz"
server:"Kestrel"
persistent-auth:"true"
date:"Wed, 06 Jun 2018 13:40:05 GMT"
Response Body:
rate:5
retailRateAttributes:
error:null
这里是失败场景的详细信息
Here are the details of Failed scenario
Request Headers:
content-type:"application/json"
cache-control:"no-cache"
authorization:"NTLM TlRMTVNTUAADAAAAGAAYAFIAAAAYABgAagAAAAAAAABIAAAACgAKAEgAAAAAAAAAUgAAAAAAAACCAAAABYKIogUBKAoAAAAPUAAzAFcATABJAPxv7ESeMEwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHZECYztsK+qnjG5K0DvDIPzQ09CFXWo0Q=="
user-agent:"PostmanRuntime/7.1.5"
accept:"*/*"
host:""xxxxxx""
accept-encoding:"gzip, deflate"
content-length:599
Request Body:
Response Headers:
content-type:"text/html"
server:"Microsoft-IIS/10.0"
www-authenticate:
0:"Negotiate"
1:"NTLM"
date:"Wed, 06 Jun 2018 13:40:05 GMT"
content-length:"1293"
Response Body:
推荐答案
虽然 Postman 错误不是最具描述性的，但通常会发生此错误，因为您的 API 端点不存在.您可能需要检查您是否正确调用了相应的端点
While Postman errors are not the most descriptive, this error typically occurs because your API endpoint does not exist. You may want to check that you are correctly calling the appropriate endpoint
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